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Updated: May 31, 2026

Transaxillary First Rib Resection for Treatment of the Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
Published on: September 13, 2020
Bilateral traumatic chylothorax treated by thoracic duct embolization: a rare treatment for an uncommon problem
Andrew K Kurklinsky1, James C McEachen, Jeremy L Friese
1Mayo Clinic - Gonda Vascular Center, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Friese.Jeremy@mayo.edu
Abstract:
Prolonged chylothorax is a rare, life-threatening, pleural effusion that may be encountered in the setting of trauma. Conservative treatment may be successful and is the traditional approach in cases of limited chyle output. Early surgical intervention is required in cases with large refractory chyle output, but may be associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Percutaneous thoracic duct embolization is an uncommon, minimally invasive, safe and effective treatment alternative. We report a case of successful thoracic duct embolization to treat large-volume chylothorax due to blunt trauma.
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