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Related Concept Videos

Methods of reducing fever01:22

Methods of reducing fever

The signs and symptoms of fever include hot and dry skin, flushed face, thirst, muscle aches, anorexia, headache, tachycardia, tachypnea, and fatigue. Elevated body temperature is reduced using two methods: pharmacological and nonpharmacological. Proper identification and treatment of the root cause of a fever is of utmost importance.
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Hand hygiene01:23

Hand hygiene

Asepsis is the practice of preventing or breaking the chain of infection. The nurse employs aseptic techniques to prevent the spread of microorganisms and reduce the risk of diseases. Hand hygiene is the cornerstone of aseptic techniques and is classified into medical and surgical asepsis. Medical asepsis includes hand hygiene and the use of gloves. Surgical asepsis, or the sterile technique, refers to practices that render and keep objects and areas free of microorganisms.
Hand washing...
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Hypertension IV: Drug Therapy and Lifestyle Modifications01:28

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Multiple classes of antihypertensive medications are employed in treating hypertension. The most commonly recommended first-line treatments include:Thiazide Diuretics, such as chlorthalidone, increase sodium and water excretion from the body, reducing blood volume and blood pressure.Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, like lisinopril, block the conversion of angiotensin I to II, a potent vasoconstrictor lowering blood pressure.Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs) prevent angiotensin II...
Behavior Therapy01:22

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Treatment strategies for poisoning are a critical aspect of emergency medicine, focusing on preventing the absorption of toxins and enhancing their elimination. When a poisoning incident occurs, the first response is to halt exposure and decontaminate the patient, particularly through gastrointestinal (GI) methods if the poison was ingested.Gastrointestinal Decontamination Techniques:Activated charcoal is the cornerstone of GI decontamination. It works through adsorption, binding the toxin to...

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Local Hyperthermia for Warts Treatment
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Treatment options for hyperhidrosis.

Hobart W Walling1, Brian L Swick

  • 1hobartwalling@yahoo.com

American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
|July 1, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Hyperhidrosis, excessive sweating affecting nearly 3% of people, has many treatment options. This review proposes updated algorithms for axillary, palmoplantar, and craniofacial hyperhidrosis, prioritizing new therapies.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Medical Therapeutics

Background:

  • Hyperhidrosis is a condition characterized by excessive sweating beyond thermoregulatory needs.
  • It affects nearly 3% of the population and has significant medical and psychosocial impacts.
  • Commonly affected areas include the axillae, palms, soles, and craniofacial region.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To comprehensively review existing and emerging treatments for hyperhidrosis.
  • To propose updated therapeutic algorithms for different affected body sites.
  • To provide practical procedural guidelines for managing hyperhidrosis.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of hyperhidrosis treatments.
  • Development of evidence-based treatment algorithms.
  • Analysis of treatment efficacy, safety, and practical considerations.

Main Results:

  • First-line treatments vary by site: topical for axillary/palmoplantar, oral for craniofacial.
  • Sequential treatment options include iontophoresis, botulinum toxin, oral medications, local surgery, and endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy (ETS).
  • ETS is a fifth-line option for palmar hyperhidrosis but not recommended for plantar hyperhidrosis.

Conclusions:

  • Updated therapeutic algorithms offer structured management for hyperhidrosis.
  • Treatment selection should consider the affected area, patient factors, and emerging therapies.
  • The review provides practical guidance for clinicians managing patients with hyperhidrosis.