Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 31, 2026

Noninvasive Assessment of Cardiac Abnormalities in Experimental Autoimmune Myocarditis by Magnetic Resonance Microscopy Imaging in the Mouse
Published on: June 20, 2014
Acute myocarditis in children
Kathleen E Simpson1, Charles E Canter
1Pediatric Cardiac Transplantation, St Louis Children's Hospital, Washington University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Campus Box 8116-NWT, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Abstract:
Myocarditis is an uncommon but significant disease in children. Diagnosis requires a high index of suspicion and understanding of the clinical presentation of this disease. The understanding of the mechanisms of disease-host immune response and host response has improved, but is not completely known. Therapy remains mainly supportive, while the use of immunotherapy in children is still controversial. The majority of children will improve; however, a substantial portion of children will die or develop persistent dilated cardiomyopathy leading to necessary heart transplantation.
Related Concept Videos
Myocarditis I: Introduction
Myocarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests
Myocarditis III: Medical Management
Myocarditis IV: Nursing Management
Cardiomyopathy I: Introduction and Classification
Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction