Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

The Pauli Exclusion Principle03:06

The Pauli Exclusion Principle

The arrangement of electrons in the orbitals of an atom is called its electron configuration. We describe an electron configuration with a symbol that contains three pieces of information:
Network Covalent Solids02:18

Network Covalent Solids

Network covalent solids contain a three-dimensional network of covalently bonded atoms as found in the crystal structures of nonmetals like diamond, graphite, silicon, and some covalent compounds, such as silicon dioxide (sand) and silicon carbide (carborundum, the abrasive on sandpaper). Many minerals have networks of covalent bonds.
To break or to melt a covalent network solid, covalent bonds must be broken. Because covalent bonds are relatively strong, covalent network solids are typically...
The Van der Waals Equation01:26

The Van der Waals Equation

The ideal gas law is based on two simplifying assumptions: first, that there are no intermolecular attractions between gas molecules, and second, that the volume occupied by the molecules themselves is negligible compared with the volume of the container. However, these assumptions don't hold up under all conditions - specifically, at high pressures and low temperatures, as gas tends to deviate from ideal gas behavior.The van der Waals equation is an enhanced version of the ideal gas law,...
Van der Waals Equation01:10

Van der Waals Equation

The ideal gas law is an approximation that works well at high temperatures and low pressures. The van der Waals equation of state (named after the Dutch physicist Johannes van der Waals, 1837−1923) improves it by considering two factors.
First, the attractive forces between molecules, which are stronger at higher densities and reduce the pressure, are considered by adding to the pressure a term equal to the square of the molar density multiplied by a positive coefficient a. Second, the volume...
Debye–Huckel–Onsager Conductance Equation01:28

Debye–Huckel–Onsager Conductance Equation

The Debye-Hückel-Onsager equation is a cornerstone of physical chemistry, providing a method to determine the molar conductance (Λm) and molar conductance at infinite dilution (Λ°m) for uni-univalent electrolytes.Uni-univalent electrolytes are electrolytes that dissociate in solution to produce one cation with a +1 charge and one anion with a –1 charge per formula unit.This equation addresses two crucial phenomena: the asymmetry effect and the electrophoretic effect. According to this equation,...
Equilibrium Conditions for a Particle01:23

Equilibrium Conditions for a Particle

When an object is in equilibrium, it is either at rest or moving with a constant velocity. There are two types of equilibrium: static and dynamic. Static equilibrium occurs when an object is at rest, while dynamic equilibrium occurs when an object is moving with a constant velocity. In both cases, there must be a balance of forces acting on the object.
To understand the concept of equilibrium, let us first consider the forces acting on an object. When different forces act on an object, they can...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Mechanisms and roles of neutrophil infiltration in stress-induced gastric injury in rats.

Digestive diseases and sciences·2002
Same author

Risk associated with reprocessed reusable endoscopic instruments.

The American journal of gastroenterology·2002
Same author

Enantiodivergent synthesis of either enantiomer of ABCDE-ring analogue of antitumor antibiotic fredericamycin A via intramolecular [4 + 2] cycloaddition approach.

Organic letters·2001
Same author

A KOH-collagenase digestion method for scanning electron microscopic studies of vascular smooth muscle fibers in the human heart.

Italian journal of anatomy and embryology = Archivio italiano di anatomia ed embriologia·2001
Same author

Myocardium extending from the left atrium onto the pulmonary veins: a comparison between subjects with and without atrial fibrillation.

Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE·2001
Same author

Chromosome 13 locus, Pbd2, regulates bone density in mice.

Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research·2001
Same journal

Topological properties of curved spacetime extended Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model.

Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal·2026
Same journal

Influence of lattice expansion on Cr ferromagnetism in Ce<sub>(1-x)</sub>La<sub>(x)</sub>CrGe<sub>3</sub>compounds revealed by atomic-scale measurements.

Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal·2026
Same journal

Bond-length-driven magnetic transition in quasi-one-dimensional CrSb<i>X</i><sub>3</sub>(<i>X</i>=S, Se).

Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal·2026
Same journal

Anelasticity in MgAl2O4 spinel due to cation order-disorder.

Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal·2026
Same journal

The influence of water on the dynamics of alternating polymers P(C<sub>8</sub>EG<sub>4</sub>) and P(C<sub>4</sub>EG<sub>4</sub>) by broadband dielectric spectroscopy.

Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal·2026
Same journal

How surface curvature shapes water nanodroplets in air.

Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 31, 2026

Computation of Atmospheric Concentrations of Molecular Clusters from ab initio Thermochemistry
12:11

Computation of Atmospheric Concentrations of Molecular Clusters from ab initio Thermochemistry

Published on: April 8, 2020

Computational schemes for the ground-state pair density.

K Higuchi1, M Higuchi

  • 1Graduate School of Advanced Sciences of Matter, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8527, Japan.

Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter : an Institute of Physics Journal
|July 1, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study reconfirms a scheme for calculating ground-state pair density, reproducing about 20% of correlation energy. The findings pave the way for developing advanced computational schemes beyond the initial method.

More Related Videos

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
06:42

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs

Published on: June 8, 2018

Excitonic Hamiltonians for Calculating Optical Absorption Spectra and Optoelectronic Properties of Molecular Aggregates and Solids
08:04

Excitonic Hamiltonians for Calculating Optical Absorption Spectra and Optoelectronic Properties of Molecular Aggregates and Solids

Published on: May 27, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 31, 2026

Computation of Atmospheric Concentrations of Molecular Clusters from ab initio Thermochemistry
12:11

Computation of Atmospheric Concentrations of Molecular Clusters from ab initio Thermochemistry

Published on: April 8, 2020

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
06:42

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs

Published on: June 8, 2018

Excitonic Hamiltonians for Calculating Optical Absorption Spectra and Optoelectronic Properties of Molecular Aggregates and Solids
08:04

Excitonic Hamiltonians for Calculating Optical Absorption Spectra and Optoelectronic Properties of Molecular Aggregates and Solids

Published on: May 27, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Computational Physics

Background:

  • The accurate calculation of ground-state pair density is crucial for understanding electronic structure.
  • Previous work established an initial scheme for this calculation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To reconfirm the performance of the initial scheme for ground-state pair density calculation.
  • To explore the potential for developing advanced computational schemes.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing an alternative approximation for the correlating kinetic energy functional.
  • Reconfirming the initial scheme's performance through computational analysis.

Main Results:

  • The initial scheme reproduces approximately 20% of the correlation energy.
  • This performance is consistent regardless of the specific correlating kinetic energy functional approximation used.
  • The study illustrates two types of computational schemes that extend the initial method.

Conclusions:

  • The initial scheme for ground-state pair density calculation is robust.
  • The established scheme provides a foundation for developing more sophisticated computational methods in quantum chemistry and physics.