Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 31, 2026
03:59
Surgical Correction for Pediatric Epiblepharon and Trichiasis
Published on: July 8, 2025
Trichiasis: characteristics and management options
Bradley J Kirkwood1, Rodney A Kirkwood
1Eye Centre, Mackay Queensland, Queensland, Australia. bradkirkwood@bigpond.com
Summary
Trichiasis, misdirected eyelashes causing ocular irritation, can be treated with various methods. Understanding eyelid anatomy is key for effective management of this common condition.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Ocular Surface Disease
Background:
- Trichiasis involves eyelashes growing towards the eye, causing irritation.
- Eyelid inflammation and scarring often lead to trichiasis by altering cilia follicle growth direction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss trichiasis, its associated eyelid and cilia anatomy.
- To review current treatment modalities and potential complications of trichiasis.
Main Methods:
- Review of relevant eyelid and cilia anatomy.
- Description of current treatment options for trichiasis.
Main Results:
- Management options include epilation, electrolysis, radiofrequency ablation, laser photoablation, cryotherapy, and surgical removal.
- Treatment selection depends on the number, distribution, and severity of trichiasis.
Conclusions:
- Effective trichiasis management requires understanding anatomy and addressing underlying causes.
- Recalcitrant or recurrent cases can occur despite systematic treatment approaches.
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