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Related Concept Videos

In-vitro Mutagenesis01:16

In-vitro Mutagenesis

To learn more about the function of a gene, researchers can observe what happens when the gene is inactivated or “knocked out,” by creating genetically engineered knockout animals. Knockout mice have been particularly useful as models for human diseases such as cancer, Parkinson’s disease, and diabetes.
Genetic Screens02:46

Genetic Screens

Genetic screens are tools used to identify genes and mutations responsible for phenotypes of interest. Genetic screens help identify individuals or a group of people at risk of developing  genetic diseases and help them with early intervention, targeted therapy, and reproductive options.
Forward genetic screens
Forward or “classical” genetic screens involve creating random mutations in an organism’s DNA using radiation, mutagens, or insertion of additional bases, which result in visible changes...
Mouse Models of Cancer Study02:43

Mouse Models of Cancer Study

Mice have long served as models for studying human biology and pathology because of their phylogenetic and physiological similarity with humans. They are also easy to maintain and breed in the laboratory, and hence, many inbred strains are now available for research. Studies on mice have contributed immeasurably to our understanding of cancer biology.
The development of transgenic, knockout, and knock-in mice has led to an exponential increase in their use as model organisms in research,...
Mouse Models of Cancer Study02:43

Mouse Models of Cancer Study

Mice have long served as models for studying human biology and pathology because of their phylogenetic and physiological similarity with humans. They are also easy to maintain and breed in the laboratory, and hence, many inbred strains are now available for research. Studies on mice have contributed immeasurably to our understanding of cancer biology.
The development of transgenic, knockout, and knock-in mice has led to an exponential increase in their use as model organisms in research,...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 31, 2026

Using Mouse Oocytes to Assess Human Gene Function During Meiosis I
11:13

Using Mouse Oocytes to Assess Human Gene Function During Meiosis I

Published on: April 10, 2018

The mouse genetics toolkit: revealing function and mechanism.

Louise van der Weyden1, Jacqueline K White, David J Adams

  • 1Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK.

Genome Biology
|July 5, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Large-scale projects offer global access to mouse genetic resources for discovering disease genes and manipulating their function. These valuable tools accelerate research into complex genetic disorders.

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Last Updated: May 31, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Genetics
  • Genomics
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Mouse models are crucial for understanding human diseases.
  • Genetic manipulation in mice is essential for functional genomics.
  • Access to diverse genetic resources accelerates discovery.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of large-scale mouse genetic projects.
  • To emphasize the role of these resources in disease gene discovery.
  • To showcase the utility of mouse genetic manipulation.

Main Methods:

  • Leveraging large-scale genomic databases.
  • Utilizing advanced genetic engineering techniques in mice.
  • Global data sharing initiatives for mouse genetic information.

Main Results:

  • Rapid global availability of extensive mouse genetic data.
  • Facilitation of efficient disease gene identification.
  • Enhanced capabilities for functional analysis of genes.

Conclusions:

  • Large-scale mouse genetic projects are transforming biomedical research.
  • These resources are indispensable for advancing our understanding of genetics and disease.
  • Global collaboration in genetic resource development is key to future discoveries.