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Related Concept Videos

RNA Structure01:23

RNA Structure

Overview
The basic structure of RNA consists of a five-carbon sugar and one of four nitrogenous bases. Although most RNA is single-stranded, it can form complex secondary and tertiary structures. Such structures play essential roles in the regulation of transcription and translation.
Different Types of RNA Have the Same Basic Structure
There are three main types of ribonucleic acid (RNA): messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). All three RNA types consist of a...
RNA Structure01:19

RNA Structure

The basic structure of RNA consists of a string of ribonucleotides attached by phosphodiester bonds. Although most RNA is single-stranded, it can form complex secondary and tertiary structures. Such structures play essential roles in the regulation of transcription and translation.
Different Types of RNA Have the Same Basic Structure
There are three main types of ribonucleic acid (RNA) involved in protein synthesis: messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). All three...
RNA Structure01:23

RNA Structure

Overview
The basic structure of RNA consists of a five-carbon sugar and one of four nitrogenous bases. Although most RNA is single-stranded, it can form complex secondary and tertiary structures. Such structures play essential roles in the regulation of transcription and translation.
Different Types of RNA Have the Same Basic Structure
There are three main types of ribonucleic acid (RNA): messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). All three RNA types consist of a...
Molecular Models02:00

Molecular Models

Physical models representing molecular architectures of chemical compounds play essential roles in understanding chemistry. The use of molecular models makes it easier to visualize the structures and shapes of atoms and molecules.
Modern Molecular Taxonomy01:29

Modern Molecular Taxonomy

Advancements in molecular biology have revolutionized the identification and characterization of bacteria, with multiple methods leveraging DNA sequencing for enhanced precision. As sequencing technologies improve and costs decline, these approaches are increasingly used in clinical, environmental, and evolutionary studies.Multilocus Sequence Typing (MLST) examines several housekeeping genes, essential chromosomal genes encoding cellular functions, to distinguish strains. Approximately...
Nucleic Acid Structure01:25

Nucleic Acid Structure

The pentose sugar in DNA is deoxyribose, while in RNA the pentose sugar is ribose. The difference between the sugars is the presence of the hydroxyl group on the ribose's second carbon and a hydrogen on the deoxyribose's second carbon. The phosphate residue attaches to the hydroxyl group of the 5′ carbon of one sugar and the hydroxyl group of the 3′ carbon of the sugar of the next nucleotide, which forms  a 5′ to 3′ phosphodiester linkage.
DNA Structure
DNA has a double-helix structure. The...

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Analyzing and Building Nucleic Acid Structures with 3DNA
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Published on: April 26, 2013

ModeRNA server: an online tool for modeling RNA 3D structures.

Magdalena Rother1, Kaja Milanowska, Tomasz Puton

  • 1Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University, ul. Umultowska 89, 61-614 Poznan, Poland.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
|July 6, 2011
PubMed
Summary

ModeRNA server models three-dimensional RNA structures using comparative methods. This online tool aids in RNA structure analysis, editing, and formatting, enhancing the capabilities of the standalone ModeRNA software.

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Area of Science:

  • Structural biology
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Non-coding RNA molecules play diverse functional roles dictated by their structure.
  • Accurate RNA 3D structure modeling is crucial for understanding molecular function.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce the ModeRNA server, an online platform for RNA 3D structure modeling.
  • To provide users with tools for analyzing, editing, and formatting RNA structure files.

Main Methods:

  • The ModeRNA server utilizes a comparative modeling approach.
  • It employs user-defined target-template sequence alignments and template RNA structures.
  • The server is implemented in Python with the Django web framework.

Main Results:

  • The ModeRNA server facilitates RNA 3D structure modeling.
  • It offers template searching capabilities based on target sequences.
  • The server integrates analysis, editing, and formatting tools for RNA structures.

Conclusions:

  • The ModeRNA server enhances the functionality of the standalone ModeRNA software.
  • It provides a user-friendly online environment for RNA structure modeling and analysis.
  • The tool supports research into the structure-function relationships of non-coding RNAs.