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Supra-Descemet's Fluid Drainage with Simultaneous Air Injection: An Alternative Treatment for Descemet's Membrane
Alireza Ghaffariyeh1, Nazafarin Honarpisheh, Tooraj Chamacham
1Department of Ophthalmology, Dr. Khodadoust Eye Hospital, Shiraz, Iran.
Abstract:
In this report, we present an alternative technique to manage Descemet's membrane detachment (DMD). We call the technique supra-Descemet's fluid drainage with intracameral air injection. Under topical anesthesia, we injected air through the stab incision to fill 2/3 of the anterior chamber. Then we inserted the tip of a curved 10/0 needle through the corneal surface (entry angle at 45 degrees) into the supra-Descemet's area 3 times to drain this fluid. In our method, we neither injected expanding gas or viscoelastic nor used a suture. Consequently, there was little chance for suture-induced astigmatism or increased intraocular pressure. This technique may be considered a relatively safe and simple surgical method for the management of postoperative DMD.
