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Updated: May 31, 2026

Comprehensive Endovascular and Open Surgical Management of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations
Published on: October 20, 2017
Has open vascular surgery disappeared?
1Department of Surgery, University Hospitals, University of Missouri, School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, USA. nicholsw@health.missouri.edu
Abstract:
In the era of evolutionary endovascular techniques, the evidence from most recent prospective randomized clinic trials supports the fact that both open and endovascular surgery are playing an important role in modern vascular patient care. The clinical data analysis from the University of Missouri further proves the fact that vascular surgeons are empowered by endovascular techniques to better serve the vascular patient in combination with traditional open techniques.
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