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Related Concept Videos

Primary Healthcare Services01:30

Primary Healthcare Services

Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
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Nursing Implementation

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Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is limited...
Planning Nursing Care I01:21

Planning Nursing Care I

The planning phase of the nursing process helps nurses set priorities, outline patient-centered goals and expected outcomes, and tailor nursing interventions to align with the aligned care plan. Through the planning phase, the nurse applies critical thinking skills to align and develop interventions according to the patient's needs. It provides continuity of care allowing patients to receive the maximum benefit from treatment. It serves as a pilot plan for allocating individual staff to a...
International Nursing Organizations II01:28

International Nursing Organizations II

The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations based in Geneva. The WHO has many initiatives that center around health. Primarily, they lead global efforts to expand universal health coverage using science-based policies and programs. They are also responsible for shaping health research agendas and developing norms and standards.
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
Planning Nursing Care II01:29

Planning Nursing Care II

A nursing care plan can present in two forms: informal and formal. Informal is a care plan for the individual use of the nurse and goals they wish to accomplish during their shift. Informal care plans are not included in the patient chart. A formal nursing care plan is a written or computerized guide that organizes patient care. It is further subdivided into two: standardized and individualized care plans. Standardized care plans are pre-populated care plans for specific patient populations,...

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A Point-of-Care Method with Integrated Decision Support Tool to Estimate Anemia at Population Level
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Implementing midwifery led care in Pakistan.

Rafat Jan, Yasmeen Jan Mohammed, Helen McIntyre

    The Practising Midwife
    |July 12, 2011
    PubMed
    Summary

    Pakistan faces high maternal and neonatal mortality due to insufficient care and skilled professionals. This study introduces midwifery-led units in Karachi to improve maternal and newborn health outcomes.

    Area of Science:

    • Maternal and Neonatal Health
    • Public Health
    • Midwifery Practice

    Background:

    • Pakistan has high maternal and neonatal mortality rates compared to global standards.
    • Inadequate maternal, neonatal, and child care, a shortage of skilled birth attendants, and insufficient emergency obstetric services contribute to these high rates.
    • Existing healthcare infrastructure struggles to provide effective and affordable obstetric care.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To describe the introduction of the first midwifery-led units in an urban hospital in Karachi, Pakistan.
    • To outline the rationale behind establishing these midwifery-led units.
    • To present projected future plans for expanding midwifery-led care.

    Main Methods:

    • The article describes the establishment of new midwifery-led units.

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  • It details the strategic planning and rationale for their implementation.
  • Future expansion plans are also discussed.
  • Main Results:

    • The introduction of midwifery-led units represents a novel approach to maternal and neonatal care in Pakistan.
    • These units aim to address critical gaps in skilled birth attendance and midwifery services.
    • The initiative is expected to improve the quality and accessibility of obstetric care.

    Conclusions:

    • Midwifery-led units offer a promising solution to reduce maternal and neonatal mortality in Pakistan.
    • This model of care can enhance the provision of essential obstetric services.
    • The successful implementation and expansion of these units are crucial for improving maternal and child health outcomes.