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Updated: May 31, 2026

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Scale-up Chemical Synthesis of Thermally-activated Delayed Fluorescence Emitters Based on the Dibenzothiophene-S,S-Dioxide Core
Published on: October 24, 2017
5,6-Dihydro-2H-1,3-dithiolo[4,5-b][1,4]dioxine-2-thione
Summary
This study details the molecular structure of C(5)H(4)O(2)S(3), revealing a planar 1,3-dithiole-2-thione core with an ethylenedioxy group. The dioxine ring adopts a twist-chair conformation.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography and Molecular Structure
- Organic Chemistry
- Sulfur Chemistry
Background:
- Understanding the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in organic molecules is crucial for predicting their properties and reactivity.
- The 1,3-dithiole-2-thione scaffold is a key structural motif in various functional materials and biologically active compounds.
- Conformational analysis of cyclic systems provides insights into their stability and interactions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the precise molecular structure and conformation of the title compound, C(5)H(4)O(2)S(3).
- To characterize the stereochemistry and planarity of the 1,3-dithiole-2-thione unit and the dioxine ring.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis was employed to determine the atomic coordinates and bond parameters.
- Geometric calculations were performed to assess the planarity of the core unit and the conformation of the dioxine ring.
Main Results:
- The molecule C(5)H(4)O(2)S(3) exhibits a planar 1,3-dithiole-2-thione core with a mean atomic deviation of 0.020(1) Å.
- An ethylenedioxy group is attached at the 4,5-positions of the dithiole ring.
- The dioxine ring adopts a distinct twist-chair conformation.
Conclusions:
- The structural characterization confirms the presence of a planar 1,3-dithiole-2-thione moiety, a common feature in electron-rich systems.
- The observed twist-chair conformation of the dioxine ring influences the overall molecular shape and potential intermolecular interactions.
- This detailed structural information serves as a foundation for further studies on the chemical and physical properties of this class of compounds.
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