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Published on: June 13, 2018
[Scalp ringworm tinea capitis in Tunisian infants].
1Service de dermatologie, CHU Hédi-Chaker, 3029 Sfax, Tunisia.
Medecine Et Maladies Infectieuses
|July 19, 2011
Summary
Tinea capitis is common in infants in our region. The most frequent causes are Trichophyton violaceum and Microsporum canis fungal infections.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Mycology
- Epidemiology
Context:
- Tinea capitis is a common fungal infection affecting infants.
- Understanding its epidemiological, clinical, and mycological aspects is crucial for effective management.
- This study focuses on infants in the Sfax region, Tunisia.
Purpose:
- To delineate the epidemiological, clinical, and mycological characteristics of tinea capitis in infants.
- To identify the most prevalent causative agents in the studied population.
Summary:
- A retrospective analysis of 245 infants diagnosed with tinea capitis between 1995 and 2006.
- Trichophytic tinea was observed in 62% of cases, microsporic tinea in 34%.
- Trichophyton violaceum (51%) and Microsporum canis (37%) were the most frequently isolated fungi.
Impact:
- Highlights the significant prevalence of tinea capitis in infants in the Sfax region.
- Identifies key etiological agents, aiding in targeted diagnosis and treatment strategies.
- Provides valuable epidemiological data for public health initiatives concerning pediatric fungal infections.
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