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Ensuring mobility-supporting environments for an aging population: critical actors and collaborations
Chris S Kochtitzky1, Amy L Freeland, Irene H Yen
1Division of Emergency and Environmental Health Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA.
Community design significantly impacts successful aging by affecting mobility. Addressing environmental barriers like poor building design and unsafe street crossings is crucial for enhancing seniors
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Urban Planning
- Public Health
Background:
- Successful aging is linked to optimal health and community engagement.
- Individuals with disabilities, including age-related conditions, face significant community participation barriers.
- Seniors often report difficulties with safe road crossing near their residences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To define mobility-related factors contributing to successful aging, optimal health, and quality of life.
- To examine how community design influences individual mobility.
- To identify key stakeholders in creating mobility-facilitating environments.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of research on aging, disability, community design, and mobility.
- Analysis of reported barriers to community participation for persons with disabilities and seniors.
- Exploration of the roles of various professional actors in shaping community environments.
Main Results:
- Physical environmental barriers (building design, transportation, sidewalks) impede community participation for people with disabilities.
- Seniors experience challenges with safe mobility, particularly road crossing.
- Community design profoundly impacts individual mobility and quality of life for aging populations.
Conclusions:
- Mobility is a critical component of successful aging and requires environments that facilitate, not hinder, participation.
- A concerted effort from traditional aging specialists and non-traditional actors (architects, planners, therapists) is essential.
- Proactive interventions in community design are necessary to address increasing mobility challenges for seniors.
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