Approach to cataract with persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous
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Updated: May 30, 2026

Implantation Protocol of the Foldable Capsular Vitreous Body for Complex Vitreoretinal Surgery
Published on: April 14, 2026
Sudarshan Khokhar1, Lalit Kumar Tejwani, Gaurav Kumar
1Dr R P Centre of Ophthalmic Sciences, All India institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. skhokhar38@gmail.com
Abstract:
Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous (PHPV) is a congenital anomaly in which the hyaloid vasculature persists beyond fetal life. In cases in which cataract is associated with PHPV, intraoperative bleeding is a potential complication during cataract surgery. The pars plana approach along with endocoagulation has been used in such cases. We describe an alternative approach using a Fugo plasma blade via an anterior route. This approach provides better control over the posterior capsulotomy along with minimal traction over the retina and, most important, hemostasis during surgery.
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