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Youth development and the camp experience.

Barry A Garst1, Laurie P Browne, M Deborah Bialeschki

  • 1Virginia Tech, USA.

New Directions for Youth Development
|July 26, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Organized camp experiences foster positive youth development, promoting healthy transitions into adulthood for children and staff. Research confirms camps offer crucial supports and opportunities for growth.

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Area of Science:

  • Youth Development
  • Sociology of Recreation
  • Psychology of Adolescence

Background:

  • The organized camp experience has a 150-year history, significantly impacting youth development.
  • Recent research growth, driven by the American Camp Association, highlights camp's role in fostering authenticity and healthy adulthood transitions.
  • Camp provides a unique environment for exploring identity and personal growth.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the developmental outcomes associated with the organized camp experience.
  • To examine the characteristics of camp settings, structures, programs, and activities that support positive youth development.
  • To understand camp as a setting for enhancing youth development and consider future research directions.

Main Methods:

  • The study is based on three national research projects conducted by the American Camp Association between 2003 and 2007.
  • These projects included identifying developmental outcomes, benchmarking youth development supports, and a program improvement initiative.
  • The research synthesized findings to understand camp's impact on campers and staff.

Main Results:

  • Camp experiences significantly promote developmental outcomes for both campers and camp staff.
  • Camps effectively provide essential supports and opportunities conducive to positive youth development.
  • Specific camp characteristics, including setting, structure, and programming, contribute to these positive outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Organized camp experiences are a vital setting for positive youth development.
  • Camp environments foster personal growth, authenticity, and healthy transitions to adulthood.
  • Further research can enhance the quality and impact of camp experiences on youth.