Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 30, 2026

Experimental Investigation of Secondary Flow Structures Downstream of a Model Type IV Stent Failure in a 180° Curved Artery Test Section
Published on: July 19, 2016
Stoneley waves in three-layered cylindrical solid media.
Hanyin Cui1, Jon Trevelyan, Sherri Johnstone
1School of Engineering and Computing Sciences, Durham University, Durham DH1 3LE, United Kingdom. hanyin.cui@durham.ac.uk
This study analyzes Stoneley modes in layered cylindrical media for ultrasonic rod design. Peak amplitude locations shift between interfaces with frequency, aiding efficient model development.
Area of Science:
- Solid mechanics
- Acoustics
- Materials science
Background:
- Understanding wave propagation in layered media is crucial for designing advanced acoustic devices.
- Stoneley waves are interface-confined acoustic waves with applications in non-destructive testing and material characterization.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the propagation characteristics of Stoneley modes in three-layered concentric cylindrical solid media.
- To provide insights for the design and optimization of ultrasonic transmission rods.
Main Methods:
- Numerical analysis of phase velocity dispersion curves.
- Numerical analysis of amplitude distributions of Stoneley modes.
- Development of a simplified model for predicting peak amplitude locations.
Main Results:
- Stoneley modes exhibit high-frequency confinement near the two interfaces.
- A key finding is the frequency-dependent transfer of peak amplitude locations between interfaces.
- The simplified model efficiently predicts peak amplitude locations across different frequency ranges.
Conclusions:
- The frequency-dependent behavior of Stoneley modes in layered cylindrical structures is significant for ultrasonic rod design.
- The developed simplified model offers an efficient tool for analyzing and predicting wave localization in such systems.
- This research contributes to the advancement of acoustic wave manipulation in complex layered materials.
Related Concept Videos
Steady, Laminar Flow in Circular Tubes
Steady, Laminar Flow Between Parallel Plates
Standing Waves in a Cavity
Modes of Standing Waves: II
For a tube open at one end and closed at the other filled with air, the modes are such that there is always an antinode at the open end and a node at the closed end.
Stokes' Law
The expression for the force on a solid spherical object in a fluid is called Stokes' law. Stokes' law is valid only for low Reynolds...
Transformation of Plane Stress

