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Updated: May 30, 2026

A Photonic System for Generating Unconditional Polarization-Entangled Photons Based on Multiple Quantum Interference
Published on: September 5, 2019
Entanglement irreversibility from quantum discord and quantum deficit
Marcio F Cornelio1, Marcos C de Oliveira, Felipe F Fanchini
1Instituto de Física Gleb Wataghin, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, CEP 13083-859, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. mfc@ifi.unicamp.br
Quantum entanglement irreversibility is linked to quantum correlation measures like quantum discord. Researchers proved entanglement cannot be fully recovered using local operations for specific entangled states.
Area of Science:
- Quantum Information Science
- Quantum Computing
- Quantum Entanglement
Background:
- Entanglement is a key quantum resource, but its irreversibility under local operations is a significant challenge.
- Quantum correlation measures, such as quantum discord, offer new ways to quantify quantum correlations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between entanglement irreversibility and quantum correlation measures.
- To analyze the behavior of entanglement under local operations and classical communication (LOCC).
Main Methods:
- Relating entanglement irreversibility to quantum discord and one-way quantum deficit.
- Proving irreversibility for a generalized family of entangled states.
- Deriving analytical expressions for various entanglement and correlation measures.
Main Results:
- Entanglement of formation is consistently larger than coherent information.
- Entanglement cost is generally larger than coherent information.
- Irreversibility of entanglement is demonstrated for a specific class of entangled states.
Conclusions:
- Quantum discord and related measures provide insights into entanglement irreversibility.
- The derived analytical expressions offer a deeper understanding of quantum correlations in entangled states.
- This work contributes to the fundamental understanding of entanglement manipulation in quantum information processing.
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