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Updated: May 30, 2026

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
19:15

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Published on: August 25, 2014

Perinatal mental health.

Gisèle Apter1, Emmanuel Devouche, Maya Gratier

  • 1RRIME: Paris Diderot, Paris Descartes, Paris-Ouest Nanterre, University Network, Erasme Hospital, Antony, France. gisdanap@aol.com

The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease
|August 5, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Prenatal depression, a common yet often overlooked condition during pregnancy, significantly impacts maternal and infant well-being. Early recognition and treatment are crucial for positive mother-infant relationships and overall health outcomes.

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Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Perinatal Mental Health
  • Maternal-Infant Health

Background:

  • Pregnancy is traditionally viewed as a period free from psychiatric disorders.
  • Emerging evidence indicates major depressive disorder can occur during the prepartum period.
  • Perinatal mental illness is frequently underestimated, leading to underdiagnosis and lack of treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the literature on the negative impacts of untreated perinatal depression on maternal and infant health.
  • To emphasize the importance of recognizing and treating prenatal depression.
  • To highlight the benefits of addressing maternal mental health during pregnancy.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on prenatal depression and its effects.
  • Analysis of research on maternal and infant health outcomes.
  • Synthesis of findings regarding the impact on mother-infant relationships.

Main Results:

  • Untreated prenatal depression adversely affects both maternal and infant health.
  • Early identification and intervention are critical for managing maternal mental health.
  • Addressing prenatal depression can prevent negative health consequences for mothers and infants.

Conclusions:

  • Recognizing and treating prenatal depression is essential for maternal well-being.
  • Effective treatment enhances infant health and fosters positive mother-infant bonding.
  • Timely intervention leads to improved perinatal mental health outcomes and stronger family relationships.