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A Novel Large-scale Mentoring Program for Medical Students based on a Quantitative and Qualitative Needs Analysis.
Philip von der Borch1, Konstantinos Dimitriadis, Sylvère Störmann
1Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU), Munich University Hospital, Mentoring office, Munich, Germany.
GMS Zeitschrift Fur Medizinische Ausbildung
|August 6, 2011
Summary
Medical students desire enhanced professional development support. A new mentoring program at LMU Munich School of Medicine was established, offering one-to-one and peer mentoring to meet this need.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Student Professional Development
- Mentorship Programs
Background:
- Mentoring is crucial for student performance and career progression in medicine.
- A significant need for personalized professional development support exists among medical students.
- Existing faculty support for individual career growth was found to be insufficient.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the need for mentoring among medical students at LMU Munich School of Medicine.
- To establish a large-scale, novel mentoring program tailored to student needs.
- To evaluate student expectations regarding mentor roles and discussion topics.
Main Methods:
- A needs assessment was conducted via surveys distributed to all medical students (n=578).
- Focus groups with medical students (n=24) and faculty physicians (n=22) were held.
- Surveys were administered to students (n=534) enrolling in the mentoring program to capture expectations.
Main Results:
- 86% of students desired more personal and professional support, despite 83% overall satisfaction with teaching.
- Key mentor roles desired included counseling (55.6%), networking (36.4%), and professional development guidance (28.1%).
- Students prioritized discussing research (56.6%), electives (55.8%), and international experiences (45.5%).
Conclusions:
- A strong demand for structured mentoring was identified among medical students.
- A novel two-tiered mentoring system was developed: one-to-one for clinical years and peer mentoring for pre-clinical students.
- The program successfully engaged over 300 clinical students in one-to-one mentoring and 1,503 in peer mentoring societies within its first year.
