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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 30, 2026

Infant Auditory Processing and Event-related Brain Oscillations
06:34

Infant Auditory Processing and Event-related Brain Oscillations

Published on: July 1, 2015

[Auditory processing evaluation in children born preterm].

Júlia Gallo1, Karin Ziliotto Dias, Liliane Desgualdo Pereira

  • 1Programa de Pós-graduação (Mestrado) em Distúrbios da Comunicação Humana, Universidade Federal de São Paulo – UNIFESP – São Paulo (SP), Brasil. fga.juliagallo@gmail.com

Jornal Da Sociedade Brasileira De Fonoaudiologia
|August 11, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Children born preterm show poorer auditory processing skills compared to full-term peers. Early sound localization delays at 12 months predict later auditory processing deficits in preterm infants.

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Area of Science:

  • Developmental neuroscience
  • Audiology
  • Pediatric audiology

Background:

  • Premature birth is a risk factor for neurodevelopmental challenges.
  • Auditory processing disorders (APDs) can impact language and learning.
  • Early identification of auditory processing deficits is crucial for intervention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate auditory processing in preterm children (4-7 years).
  • To correlate auditory processing with early behavioral hearing assessments (12 months).
  • To compare preterm and full-term children's auditory processing performance.

Main Methods:

  • 30 children (4-7 years) divided into preterm and full-term groups.
  • Auditory processing evaluation conducted for both groups.

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Last Updated: May 30, 2026

Infant Auditory Processing and Event-related Brain Oscillations
06:34

Infant Auditory Processing and Event-related Brain Oscillations

Published on: July 1, 2015

Quantitative Assessment of Cortical Auditory-tactile Processing in Children with Disabilities
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Quantitative Assessment of Cortical Auditory-tactile Processing in Children with Disabilities

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  • Correlation of preterm children's auditory processing with 12-month behavioral hearing data.

    • Main Results:

    • Preterm children exhibited higher risk for central auditory processing deficits.
    • 93.75% of preterm children showed auditory processing deficits.
    • Significant group differences in temporal order, PSI, and speech-in-noise tests.
    • Delayed sound localization at 12 months linked to temporal processing deficits.

    Conclusions:

    • Preterm children demonstrate inferior auditory processing compared to full-term children.
    • Delayed sound localization at 12 months is associated with temporal processing deficits evident in later evaluations.