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Therapeutic Massage for Psychological Well-being in Geriatric Oncology

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Psychiatric disorders in the elderly.

Ingmar Skoog¹

¹Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Section for Psychiatry Section, Unit of Neuropsychiatric Epidemiology, University of Gothenburg, Sweden. Ingmar.Skoog@neuro.gu.se

Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne De Psychiatrie

|August 13, 2011

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Psychiatric disorders like depression, anxiety, and psychosis are common in older adults, even without dementia. These conditions impact quality of life and cognitive function, highlighting the need for better understanding and care in elderly populations.

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Symmetric Bihemispheric Postmortem Brain Cutting to Study Healthy and Pathological Brain Conditions in Humans

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Published on: December 18, 2016

Area of Science:

Geriatric Psychiatry
Neuroscience
Public Health

Background:

Psychiatric disorders, including depression, anxiety, and psychosis, are increasingly recognized in elderly populations.
The age-related prevalence and clinical presentation of these disorders in non-demented elderly individuals require further investigation.
Comorbidity with other psychiatric and somatic disorders is substantial in this demographic.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the prevalence and characteristics of depression, anxiety disorders, and psychosis in elderly individuals without dementia.
To explore the relationship between these psychiatric disorders and cognitive function, including their potential as risk factors for dementia.
To identify underlying neurobiological and psychosocial factors contributing to psychiatric disorders in old age.

Main Methods:

Review of recent research on psychiatric disorders in elderly populations.
Analysis of clinical expressions and symptom severity in older adults compared to younger individuals.
Examination of comorbidity patterns between psychiatric and somatic disorders.
Assessment of the association between psychiatric disorders and cognitive decline.

Main Results:

Depression, anxiety disorders, and psychosis are more prevalent in the elderly than previously thought.
Clinical presentation in old age may involve milder and less pronounced symptoms.
Significant comorbidity exists between psychiatric disorders and with somatic conditions.
Cognitive impairment is frequently observed in elderly individuals with these psychiatric conditions.

Conclusions:

Psychiatric disorders are a significant concern in the elderly, impacting quality of life and cognitive health.
Cerebral neurodegeneration and cerebrovascular disease are implicated, alongside psychosocial factors.
These disorders carry serious consequences, including disability, increased mortality, and social deprivation.