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Updated: May 30, 2026

Facile Preparation of (2Z,4E)-Dienamides by the Olefination of Electron-deficient Alkenes with Allyl Acetate
Published on: June 21, 2017
N'-[(E)-2-Meth-oxy-benzyl-idene]pyrazine-2-carbohydrazide.
This study reveals the crystal structure of a C(13)H(12)N(4)O(2) compound, detailing its molecular conformation and intermolecular interactions. The findings highlight specific hydrogen bonds and pi-pi stacking that influence crystal packing.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Molecular Chemistry
- Supramolecular Chemistry
Background:
- Understanding the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in molecules is crucial for predicting their properties and reactivity.
- Crystal engineering relies on identifying and controlling intermolecular forces to design materials with desired characteristics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure of the compound C(13)H(12)N(4)O(2).
- To analyze the intra- and intermolecular interactions governing the compound's solid-state assembly.
- To characterize the molecular conformation and crystal packing.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the atomic arrangement.
- Analysis of bond lengths, angles, and non-covalent interactions (hydrogen bonds, pi-pi stacking) was performed.
- Crystallographic symmetry elements and packing motifs were identified.
Main Results:
- The compound C(13)H(12)N(4)O(2) exhibits a planar conformation with an E-configuration at the imine bond.
- An intramolecular N-H⋯N hydrogen bond forms a stable S(5) ring.
- Molecules self-assemble into a 2D array through C-H⋯O and C-H⋯N interactions, with layers further stabilized by pi-pi stacking of pyrazine rings.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure provides detailed insights into the specific non-covalent interactions driving the self-assembly of this molecule.
- The identified hydrogen bonding and pi-pi interactions are key determinants of the observed crystal packing.
- This structural information is valuable for the design of related organic materials.
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