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Updated: May 30, 2026

A Postoperative Evaluation Guideline for Computer-Assisted Reconstruction of the Mandible
10:42

A Postoperative Evaluation Guideline for Computer-Assisted Reconstruction of the Mandible

Published on: January 28, 2020

Horizontal bone augmentation: the decision tree.

Jia-Hui Fu1, Hom-Lay Wang

  • 1Department of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1078, USA.

The International Journal of Periodontics & Restorative Dentistry
|August 13, 2011
PubMed
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Horizontal bone loss after tooth extraction necessitates augmentation. This study proposes a decision tree based on available bone width to guide clinicians in selecting the most effective horizontal ridge augmentation technique for predictable implant placement.

Area of Science:

  • Dental Implantology
  • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  • Periodontology

Background:

  • Tooth extraction frequently results in significant three-dimensional (3D) alveolar bone loss, particularly horizontally.
  • This horizontal bone resorption poses challenges for ideal implant positioning and successful restorative outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a decision-making framework for selecting appropriate horizontal ridge augmentation techniques.
  • To provide clinicians with guidance for predictable bone augmentation procedures prior to implant placement.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive literature review was conducted to identify and evaluate existing horizontal bone augmentation techniques.
  • A decision tree was created, categorizing treatment options based on the available 3D buccolingual bone width (e.g., < 3.5 mm, 3.5 mm, 4-5 mm).

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 30, 2026

A Postoperative Evaluation Guideline for Computer-Assisted Reconstruction of the Mandible
10:42

A Postoperative Evaluation Guideline for Computer-Assisted Reconstruction of the Mandible

Published on: January 28, 2020

Main Results:

  • The proposed decision tree integrates site-specific factors like tissue thickness, arch position, and autogenous bone availability.
  • It offers a structured approach to choosing between techniques such as guided bone regeneration, ridge expansion, distraction osteogenesis, and block grafts.

Conclusions:

  • The decision tree aids clinicians in selecting the most suitable and predictable horizontal ridge augmentation procedure.
  • This approach aims to minimize complications and optimize implant placement for successful dental restorations.