Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Screening for lung cancer. Is it worthwhile?

G R Epler1

  • 1New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA 02120.

Postgraduate Medicine
|May 1, 1990
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Preventing lung cancer through smoking cessation and avoidance is crucial for reducing mortality. While screening can detect cancer early, it does not lower death rates from the disease.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Individualized health care and the pharmaceutical industry.

American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists·2001
Same author

Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia.

Archives of internal medicine·2001
Same author

Clinical conference on management dilemmas: progressive infiltrates and respiratory failure.

Chest·2000
Same author

Heterogeneity of bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia.

Current opinion in pulmonary medicine·1998
Same author

Bronchiolar disorders with airflow obstruction.

Current opinion in pulmonary medicine·1996
Same author

Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia.

Seminars in respiratory infections·1995
Same journal

Clinical pharmacokinetics of colistimethate sodium and formed colistin in patients with renal impairment or on dialysis modalities: a systematic review and implications for precision dosing.

Postgraduate medicine·2026
Same journal

The role of type D personality in pregnancy symptom severity, functional limitations, and maternal ambivalence.

Postgraduate medicine·2026
Same journal

Operational and demographic predictors of leaving without being seen in a high-volume tertiary emergency department: a five-year case-control study.

Postgraduate medicine·2026
Same journal

Risk of adverse effects of the concomitant use of statins with calcium channel blockers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Postgraduate medicine·2026
Same journal

Association between frailty and major chronic disease-free life expectancy: a large community-based longitudinal study.

Postgraduate medicine·2026
Same journal

The prevalence of functional iron deficiency and its impact on mortality in patients receiving hemodialysis.

Postgraduate medicine·2026
See all related articles

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Public Health
  • Respiratory Medicine

Background:

  • Lung cancer remains a leading cause of cancer mortality worldwide.
  • Smoking is the primary preventable risk factor for lung cancer.
  • Certain high-risk groups, including long-term smokers and those with specific respiratory conditions, require targeted prevention strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To emphasize the critical role of prevention in reducing lung cancer mortality.
  • To identify key risk factors and high-risk populations for lung cancer.
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of screening methods in reducing lung cancer mortality.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on lung cancer prevention and risk factors.
  • Analysis of the impact of smoking cessation on lung cancer rates.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Evaluation of radiographic screening efficacy concerning mortality reduction.

    • Main Results:

    • Prevention, particularly smoking cessation and avoidance, is the most effective strategy against lung cancer mortality.
    • High-risk individuals include long-term heavy smokers (especially under 40), previous lung cancer patients, and those with bullous emphysema, asbestosis, or chronic airflow obstruction.
    • Radiographic screening aids in early detection and improves survival rates but does not decrease overall lung cancer mortality.

    Conclusions:

    • Urgent cessation of smoking is paramount for current smokers.
    • Preventing initiation of smoking in young people is essential.
    • While screening has benefits, primary prevention remains the cornerstone of lung cancer control efforts.