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Updated: May 29, 2026

Functional Cloning Using a Xenopus Oocyte Expression System
Published on: January 30, 2016
Construction of Ipr1 expression vector and development of cloned embryos in vitro
Yongli Song1, Xiaoning He, Song Hua
1Key Laboratory of Animal Reproductive Physiology & Embryo Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, Yangling 712100, China. Zhy1956p@163.com
Abstract:
The purpose of this study was to prepare intracellular pathogen resistance 1 (Ipr1) transgenic donor cells for somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT). Based on our current understanding of Ipr1, a macrophage special expression vector pSP-EGFP-Ipr1was constructed. Bovine fetal fibroblasts were transfected with pSP-EGFP-Ipr1. The green fluorescent protein (GFP)-expressing cells were selected and transferred into enucleated bovine oocytes. Then, the rates of oocyte cleavage and blastocyst formation of transgenic cells and non-transgenic cells were observed, respectively. The results showed that reconstructed embryos derived from transgenic cells could successfully develop into blastocysts, most of which were GFP-positive. This study may provide cloned embryos for the production of anti-tuberculosis transgenic animals.
