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Funding mechanisms and program management at the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute: confronting new
1National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. shurinsb@nhlbi.nih.gov.
Insights
The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) is managing reduced funding to sustain research and training. Actions aim to maximize support for investigator-initiated research and scientists at all career stages.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical research funding
- Health research management
Background:
- National Institutes of Health (NIH) budget has declined in purchasing power over 8 years.
- Fiscal year 2011 saw a 1% decrease in NIH appropriation, the first in 40 years.
- The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) faces resource limitations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe NHLBI's strategies for managing reduced funding.
- To outline measures for protecting core research and training functions.
- To detail efforts in maximizing support for biomedical research.
Main Methods:
- Rigorous evaluation of funding mechanisms.
- Strategic management of clinical studies.
- Review of set-aside programs and funding guidelines.
- Consultation with the advisory council.
Main Results:
- NHLBI implemented actions to mitigate the impact of resource limitations.
- Focus on maximizing support for investigator-initiated research.
- Efforts to maintain a balanced research portfolio.
- Prioritization of support for established and early-stage investigators.
Conclusions:
- NHLBI is actively managing financial constraints to support scientific advancement.
- The Institute aims to minimize long-term impacts on research and training.
- Strategies focus on efficient resource allocation and sustained investigator support.
Abstract:
Over the past 8 years, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) budget appropriation has lost purchasing power, with erosion of the benefits of the doubling of the budget less than a decade ago. For the first time in 40 years, the NIH appropriation in fiscal year 2011 was 1% less than in the previous year. The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) has been closely managing its funds to protect its core functions: support and conduct of research, and training of biomedical research scientists. Rigorous evaluations of funding mechanisms, management of clinical studies, set-aside programs and funding guidelines are designed to help the Institute, in consultation with its advisory council, to minimize the long-term impact of extreme resource limitations on the advance and conduct of science. This report describes some recent actions taken by the NHLBI to maximize support for investigator-initiated research, maintain a balanced portfolio, and provide as much support as possible for established and early-stage investigators.
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