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Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid

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Updated: May 29, 2026

Visualization and Quantitative Analysis of Genotoxin-Induced PARP1/PARP2 Activation in Cells Using a Fluorescent Fusion Protein-Based Reporter
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Parry-Romberg syndrome.

Elizabeth Lazaridou1, Christina Giannopoulou, Zoi Apalla

  • 1First Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Aristotle University Medical School, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Journal of Dermatological Case Reports
|September 3, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Parry-Romberg syndrome (PRS), a rare condition causing facial atrophy, was diagnosed in a 14-year-old boy after nearly 9 years. Topical calcipotriol-betamethasone was used in his treatment.

Keywords:
Parry-Rombergbetamethasonecalcipotriolen-coupe de sabrehemifacial atrophymorpheapropionatescleroderma

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Neurology
  • Rare Diseases

Background:

  • Parry-Romberg syndrome (PRS), or idiopathic hemifacial atrophy, is a rare neurocutaneous disorder.
  • Characterized by progressive, unilateral facial atrophy affecting skin, fat, and connective tissues.
  • Exhibits overlap with "en coupe de sabre" morphea.

Observation:

  • A case study of a 14-year-old boy with hemifacial atrophy is presented.
  • Diagnosis was based on clinical presentation and histological findings.
  • The diagnostic delay was approximately 9 years, aligning with literature averages.

Findings:

  • The patient was treated with topical calcipotriol-betamethasone ointment.
  • The study highlights the challenges in diagnosing PRS due to its slow progression.
  • Discussion includes potential complications, pathophysiology, and therapeutic strategies.

Implications:

  • Emphasizes the need to understand PRS pathogenesis to halt disease progression.
  • Addresses the significant disfigurement and potential neurological/psychiatric complications.
  • Underscores the difficulty in treatment selection due to limited knowledge on agent efficacy.