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Related Concept Videos

Allergic Reactions02:06

Allergic Reactions

Overview
Allergic Drug Reactions01:27

Allergic Drug Reactions

Allergic reactions related to drugs are hypersensitivity responses driven by the immune system and bear no connection to the drug's therapeutic action. While drugs in isolation do not trigger an immune response, they can interact with endogenous proteins to form antigens. These antigens stimulate lymphocytes to produce antibodies. IgE-type antibodies attach themselves to mast cells. Upon subsequent exposure to the same stimulus, the antigen-antibody interaction is initiated, unleashing numerous...
Allergic Reactions: Anaphylaxis01:30

Allergic Reactions: Anaphylaxis

Anaphylaxis is a severe, life-threatening hypersensitivity reaction mediated by Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies. When IgE binds to allergens, it triggers the release of mediators– histamine, leukotrienes, and prostaglandins from mast cells and basophils. These mediators cause vasodilation, edema, and inflammation, leading to various symptoms.The primary allergens causing anaphylaxis include food items (e.g., peanuts, shellfish), drugs (e.g., penicillin, asparaginase, corticotropin, heparin),...
Drug Toxicity: Allergic Reactions01:30

Drug Toxicity: Allergic Reactions

Drug-related allergies are immune-mediated responses triggered by the administration of pharmacological agents. These hypersensitivity reactions are classified based on the immune mechanisms involved. The four primary types—Type I, II, III, and IV—are mediated by different immunological pathways and exhibit distinct clinical manifestations.Type I Hypersensitivity/ IgE-Mediated Reactions: Immunoglobulin E (IgE) immediately mediates Type I hypersensitivity reactions. Upon initial exposure to a...
Acne Infection01:27

Acne Infection

Acne is a multifactorial skin condition primarily affecting adolescents and young adults, with a global prevalence estimated to exceed 75% in this demographic. The condition is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and, in severe cases, cysts, particularly in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck, chest, and back. The pathogenesis involves increased sebum production, follicular hyperkeratinization, colonization by...
Cross-reactivity00:42

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 29, 2026

A Mouse Ear Model for Allergic Contact Dermatitis Evaluation
08:02

A Mouse Ear Model for Allergic Contact Dermatitis Evaluation

Published on: March 24, 2023

Atypical "allergic crease".

Yuval Ramot1, Alex Maly, Abraham Zlotogorski

  • 1Department of Dermatology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Journal of Dermatological Case Reports
|September 3, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Cornified papules, a new skin finding, were observed along the allergic crease in a patient with allergic rhinitis. This highlights the need for greater awareness of skin manifestations associated with this common condition.

Keywords:
allergic creaseallergic rhinitisdermoscopypediatric dermatologyseborrheic keratosis like hyperplasia

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Allergology

Background:

  • The allergic crease, a transverse line on the nose, is frequently seen in individuals with allergic rhinitis.
  • Skin manifestations associated with allergic rhinitis are infrequently documented in medical literature.

Observation:

  • An 18-year-old male patient with a history of allergic rhinitis presented with new-onset cornified papules.
  • These papules were located along the characteristic allergic crease on his nose.

Findings:

  • Dermoscopic evaluation showed the papules to be oval, slightly elevated, gray, and well-defined.
  • Histopathological analysis indicated hyperplasia resembling seborrheic keratosis, with the presence of horn cysts.

Implications:

  • This case reports the novel occurrence of cornified papules along the allergic crease.
  • Increased clinical awareness of cutaneous findings in allergic rhinitis is crucial, given its prevalence in children.