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Related Concept Videos

Preventive Healthcare Services01:30

Preventive Healthcare Services

Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention01:26

Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
Development of the Oral Microbiota01:28

Development of the Oral Microbiota

The establishment of the oral microbiome begins before birth, challenging the long-held belief that the fetal oral cavity is sterile. The presence of oral microbes such as Streptococcus and Fusobacterium in amniotic fluid suggests that microbial exposure may occur in utero, potentially through translocation from the maternal oral or gastrointestinal tract. This early colonization primes the neonatal immune system and sets the stage for subsequent microbial succession. Maternal health,...
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention01:30

Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention

Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed.
Standard Precaution01:26

Standard Precaution

Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 29, 2026

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
14:43

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

Published on: January 12, 2018

Prevention of preterm birth.

Karen Flood1, Fergal D Malone

  • 1Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Dublin, Ireland.

Seminars in Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
|September 7, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Preventing preterm birth is crucial. Strategies focus on primary prevention like public education and secondary prevention for recurrent cases, but more research is needed for treatments like antibiotics.

Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Neonatal Health
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Preterm birth rates are rising globally, posing significant risks to neonates and families.
  • Past medical efforts focused on managing prematurity consequences, not prevention, leading to high costs.
  • Current research emphasizes understanding preterm labor pathophysiology for effective prevention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current strategies for preventing preterm birth.
  • To highlight the shift from managing consequences to preventing preterm delivery.
  • To identify areas requiring further research in preterm birth prevention.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on preterm birth prevention strategies.
  • Analysis of primary prevention methods including public education and lifestyle modifications.

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Modeling Encephalopathy of Prematurity Using Prenatal Hypoxia-ischemia with Intra-amniotic Lipopolysaccharide in Rats

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Last Updated: May 29, 2026

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  • Examination of secondary prevention approaches for recurrent preterm birth.
  • Main Results:

    • Primary prevention includes public education, smoking cessation, improved nutrition, and avoiding late preterm births.
    • Secondary prevention for recurrent preterm birth involves cervical cerclage, progesterone, and specialized clinics.
    • Further research is needed on antibiotics and anti-inflammatory treatments for prevention.

    Conclusions:

    • A paradigm shift towards preterm birth prevention is evident.
    • Established secondary prevention methods are effective for recurrent cases.
    • Investigating novel therapeutic targets like antibiotics and anti-inflammatories is essential for comprehensive prevention.