Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 29, 2026

Adapting Taylor Dispersion to Measure the Dispersion Coefficient of Electrolyte Solutions via an Accessible Microfluidic Setup
Published on: October 7, 2025
Thermodynamics and diffusion in size-symmetric and asymmetric dense electrolytes
1Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Ave., Livermore, California 94550, USA. sbastea@llnl.gov
Abstract:
MD simulation results for model size-symmetric and asymmetric electrolytes at high densities and temperatures (well outside the liquid-gas coexistence region) are generated and analyzed focusing on thermodynamic and diffusion properties. An extension of the mean spherical approximation for electrolytes originally derived for charged hard sphere fluids is adapted to these systems by exploiting the separation of short range and Coulomb interaction contributions intrinsic to these theoretical models and is found to perform well for predicting equation of state quantities. The diffusion coefficients of these electrolytes can also be reasonably well predicted using entropy scaling ideas suitably adapted to charged systems and mixtures. Thus, this approach may provide an avenue for studying dense electrolytes or complex molecular systems containing charged species at high pressures and temperatures.
Related Concept Videos
Theory of Strong Electrolytes
Diffusion
Diffusion
The Debye–Hückel Theory of Electrolyte Solutions
Electrochemical Systems
Ostwald’s Dilution Law

