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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 29, 2026

Setup and Execution of the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Death Notification Curriculum
04:36

Setup and Execution of the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Death Notification Curriculum

Published on: August 5, 2020

Perceived self-competency among the recently bereaved.

Rebecca L Utz1, Dale A Lund, Michael S Caserta

  • 1Department of Sociology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA. Rebecca.utz@utah.edu

Journal of Social Work in End-Of-Life & Palliative Care
|September 8, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Personal resources like income and health significantly boost self-competency in older adults after widowhood. Marital quality and death forewarning did not impact competency, but higher competency linked to better mental health.

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Last Updated: May 29, 2026

Setup and Execution of the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Death Notification Curriculum
04:36

Setup and Execution of the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Death Notification Curriculum

Published on: August 5, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Psychology
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Bereavement in older adults presents unique challenges to self-competency and daily functioning.
  • Understanding factors influencing adaptation post-widowhood is crucial for targeted support.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify personal resources, marital factors, and death circumstances influencing self-competency in recently bereaved older adults.
  • To explore the relationship between self-competency and mental health outcomes following widowhood.

Main Methods:

  • Data collected from 328 widowed individuals participating in the "Living After Loss" project.
  • Analysis focused on personal resources (income, health), marital relationship features, and death circumstances.

Main Results:

  • Higher income and better self-reported health were associated with greater perceived self-competency in daily tasks.
  • Neither prior knowledge of the impending death nor the quality of the marital relationship predicted post-widowhood competency.
  • Increased self-competency correlated with more positive mental health outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Personal resources are key determinants of self-competency following bereavement in older adults.
  • The adaptation process involves managing daily life activities alongside emotional grief.
  • Interventions could focus on bolstering personal resources to enhance resilience in widowed older adults.