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Updated: May 29, 2026

05:21
Laparoscopic Extracorporeal Knot-Tying for Uterine Vessel Occlusion during Hysterectomy with Cervical Cerclage in Large Uteri
Published on: September 12, 2025
[Surgical approaches to hysterectomy].
Serge Pither1, L S Bayonne Manou, J M Mandji Lawson
1Hôpital d'instruction des armées Omar Bongo Ondimba, Service de chirurgie gynécologique, BP 13748 Libreville, Gabon. pitherserge@lnet.ga
Summary
Vaginal hysterectomy, often with laparoscopic assistance, is frequently preferred over abdominal hysterectomy for benign uterine conditions. This approach demonstrates fewer complications and advantages in surgical practice.
Area of Science:
- Gynecological Surgery
- Minimally Invasive Procedures
- Surgical Outcomes
Context:
- Hysterectomy is a common surgical procedure for benign uterine conditions.
- Abdominal, vaginal, and laparoscopic hysterectomy are the primary surgical approaches.
- Surgical technique selection impacts patient outcomes and resource utilization.
Purpose:
- To evaluate the frequency, complications, and advantages of abdominal, vaginal, and laparoscopic hysterectomy.
- To compare the outcomes of different hysterectomy approaches in a real-world clinical setting.
Summary:
- A prospective study of 78 hysterectomies for benign conditions found vaginal hysterectomy (61%) more frequent than abdominal (39%).
- Laparoscopic assistance was used in 20.58% of cases.
- Surgical morbidity included two incidents (bladder and uterine injury); no deaths occurred.
Impact:
- Findings suggest surgeon experience with vaginal and laparoscopic-assisted hysterectomy influences the reduced use of the abdominal route.
- Highlights the potential for minimally invasive techniques to improve safety and efficiency in hysterectomy.
- Provides data for optimizing surgical approach selection in gynecological practice.

