Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Sleep Apnea01:21

Sleep Apnea

Sleep apnea is a condition where breathing stops intermittently during sleep, often leading to significant health issues. Each episode can last from 10 to 20 seconds or more and is frequently accompanied by a brief arousal from sleep. This disturbance, largely unnoticed by the individual, can lead to severe daytime fatigue. Commonly, individuals seek help after being informed by their partners about loud snoring and noticeable breathing pauses during sleep.
The condition is more prevalent among...
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder01:15

REM Sleep Behavior Disorder

REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (RBD) is a sleep disorder characterized by the absence of muscle paralysis that normally occurs during the REM phase of sleep. This absence allows individuals to physically act out their dreams, which are often vivid and disturbing. Common behaviors exhibited during episodes include kicking, punching, and yelling. These actions can be dangerous, potentially leading to injuries for the person with RBD or their bed partner.
RBD is significantly associated with...
Alterations in Respiration II01:30

Alterations in Respiration II

There are numerous types of normal and abnormal respiration. Based on ventilatory movements, breathing patterns are classified as regular, deep, or shallow. Examples include Biot's breathing, Cheyne-Stokes respiration, Kussmaul's breathing, hyperventilation, and hypoventilation. Each pattern is clinically significant and aids in evaluating patients.
In Biot's breathing, the respiratory rate and depth are irregular, alternating between periods of deep gasping and apnea. Common causes include...
Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract II: Inspection01:27

Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract II: Inspection

Physical assessment of the respiratory tract through inspection is a crucial step in understanding the patient's respiratory health. It provides insights into the functioning of the respiratory system, the musculoskeletal structure, and even the patient's nutritional status. This comprehensive approach involves observing several vital aspects: chest configuration, breathing patterns, respiratory rates, skin color, and use of accessory muscles.
Chest Configuration
The chest configuration can...
Respiratory Volumes and Capacities I01:26

Respiratory Volumes and Capacities I

Assessing the respiratory rate and rhythm for a complete minute is crucial for evaluating the breathing pattern. Even a minor increase in the patient's average respiratory rate, by as little as three to five breaths per minute, is an early and vital indicator of respiratory distress. Patients with a respiratory rate exceeding twenty-four breaths per minute require close monitoring to determine the physiological alterations. This careful observation is essential for prompt recognition and...
Sleepwalking and Sleep Talking01:17

Sleepwalking and Sleep Talking

Somnambulism, commonly known as sleepwalking, involves individuals engaging in activities ranging from simple walking to more complex behaviors such as driving. Sleepwalking typically occurs during the slow-wave sleep stages 3 and 4 early in the night when the person is not dreaming, contradicting the myth that sleepwalkers are acting out their dreams.
Factors that increase the likelihood of sleepwalking include sleep deprivation and alcohol consumption. Contrary to common beliefs, it is safe...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Serial diaphragm ultrasound studies in neuralgic amyotrophy with bilateral phrenic neuropathies.

Muscle & nerve·2017
Same author

Enhancing adherence to positive airway pressure therapy for sleep disordered breathing.

Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine·2014
Same author

Obstructive sleep apnea screening and postoperative mortality in a large surgical cohort.

Sleep medicine·2013
Same author

Measuring the impact of apnea and obesity on circadian activity patterns using functional linear modeling of actigraphy data.

Journal of circadian rhythms·2011
Same author

RBD and antidepressants.

Sleep medicine·2011
Same author

Effects of age and amyloid deposition on Aβ dynamics in the human central nervous system.

Archives of neurology·2011
Same journal

GLP-1 Receptor Agonists and Age-related Macular Degeneration Risk in Diabetes or Non-diabetic Obesity: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

The American journal of medicine·2026
Same journal

Marijuana Use and Acute Myocardial Infarction: Mechanistic Insights, Clinical Implications, and Emerging Challenges.

The American journal of medicine·2026
Same journal

Cave Canem - Beware of the Dog.

The American journal of medicine·2026
Same journal

Risk Factors for 30-day Hospital Readmission After Hospital-at-Home Treatment of Acute Pyelonephritis.

The American journal of medicine·2026
Same journal

Mesenteric Panniculitis.

The American journal of medicine·2026
Same journal

Hypercalcemia and hyperferritinemia in a patient with Graves' disease disease.

The American journal of medicine·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 29, 2026

Multi-Modal Home Sleep Monitoring in Older Adults
07:40

Multi-Modal Home Sleep Monitoring in Older Adults

Published on: January 26, 2019

Sleep disordered breathing in the elderly.

Tonya Russell1, Stephen Duntley

  • 1Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.

The American Journal of Medicine
|September 13, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is common in older adults and may have unusual symptoms. Early diagnosis and treatment of OSA can improve health and quality of life in the elderly.

More Related Videos

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
07:54

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

Method to Obtain Pattern of Breathing in Senescent Mice through Unrestrained Barometric Plethysmography
09:13

Method to Obtain Pattern of Breathing in Senescent Mice through Unrestrained Barometric Plethysmography

Published on: April 28, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 29, 2026

Multi-Modal Home Sleep Monitoring in Older Adults
07:40

Multi-Modal Home Sleep Monitoring in Older Adults

Published on: January 26, 2019

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
07:54

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

Method to Obtain Pattern of Breathing in Senescent Mice through Unrestrained Barometric Plethysmography
09:13

Method to Obtain Pattern of Breathing in Senescent Mice through Unrestrained Barometric Plethysmography

Published on: April 28, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Geriatrics
  • Sleep Medicine
  • Pulmonology

Background:

  • Sleep-disordered breathing, particularly obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), is prevalent in the elderly population.
  • OSA in older adults can manifest with atypical symptoms, complicating diagnosis.
  • Untreated OSA negatively impacts quality of life and overall health outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the prevalence and atypical presentation of OSA in the elderly.
  • To emphasize the importance of physician awareness regarding OSA in geriatric patients.
  • To review diagnostic methods and treatment options for OSA in older adults.

Main Methods:

  • This review synthesizes current literature on OSA in the elderly.
  • Focuses on clinical presentation, diagnostic challenges, and therapeutic strategies.
  • Emphasizes the role of healthcare providers in managing OSA in this demographic.

Main Results:

  • OSA is frequently underdiagnosed in the elderly due to non-specific or atypical symptoms.
  • Effective treatments for OSA exist and can significantly improve patient outcomes.
  • Physician awareness and timely intervention are crucial for managing OSA in older individuals.

Conclusions:

  • All physicians caring for elderly patients should be knowledgeable about OSA.
  • Recognition of atypical symptoms is key for accurate diagnosis.
  • Prompt diagnosis and treatment of OSA are essential for improving geriatric health and well-being.