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Updated: May 29, 2026

Real-Time Dynamic Navigation System for the Precise Quad-Zygomatic Implant Placement in a Patient with a Severely Atrophic Maxilla
Published on: October 18, 2021
Full-mouth rehabilitation using dental implants in a patient with scleroderma
Hadar Zigdon1, Zvi Gutmacher, Sorin Teich
1Department of Periodontology, School of Graduate Dentistry, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Abstract:
Scleroderma is an autoimmune multisystem rheumatic condition that affects connective tissues. Oral manifestations of the disease are directly relevant to the dental and periodontal diagnosis, treatment plan, and management of patients diagnosed with scleroderma. In the presented case, progressive limitation of mouth opening together with severe caries and periodontal disease warranted a fixed implant-supported rehabilitation using dental implants. Three-year follow-up revealed good oral hygiene and clinical appearance with no radiologic evidence of bone loss around the implants. Implant-supported rehabilitation might be a viable treatment option in patients with scleroderma under chronic use of systemic steroids. Further studies with long-term follow-up are warranted.
