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Published on: May 22, 2019
Case reports of unexpected suicides in patients within six months after stroke
Masahiro Katayama1, Hiroaki Naritomi, Masahiro Oomura
1Department of Neurology, Senri Chuou Hospital, Shinsenri-higashi-machi 1-4-3, Toyonaka-City, Osaka, 560-0082, Japan. katayama-tky@umin.ac.jp
Abstract:
Suicide after stroke is a grievous occurrence. Since the majority of cases under study had shown signs of recovery from stroke, persons surrounding these patients were severely shocked by these suicides. Six patients who attempted suicide within six months after stroke were investigated to determine factors following stroke that relate to suicide in order to prevent future post-stroke suicides. Clinical findings in these six cases were retrospectively analyzed in collaboration with stroke neurologists and coworkers caring for these patients. Four of six patients had sustained a recent infarction extending from the temporal cortex to the parietal cortex. Four of six patients showed depression, and five of six patients showed moderate disability after stroke. Physicians should carefully observe patients with infarction extending from the temporal cortex to the parietal cortex, depression and moderate disability, in order to prevent suicidal behavior.
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