Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 28, 2026

Resolving Water, Proteins, and Lipids from In Vivo Confocal Raman Spectra of Stratum Corneum through a Chemometric Approach
Published on: September 26, 2019
Assessment and management of atopic eczema in children
1Barts and The London NHS Trust, London.
Insights
Atopic eczema is a chronic skin condition affecting children, requiring holistic management. Treatments focus on control, including emollients and topical corticosteroids, with education vital for improving quality of life.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Pediatrics
- Immunology
Background:
- Atopic eczema is a prevalent chronic inflammatory skin condition characterized by impaired skin barrier function.
- It commonly affects infants and children, often persisting into adulthood.
- The condition necessitates a comprehensive assessment, considering both physical and psychosocial aspects.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline the holistic management approach for atopic eczema in children.
- To emphasize the importance of patient and caregiver education in disease control.
- To highlight the role of healthcare professionals in improving the quality of life for affected children.
Main Methods:
- Review of current treatment guidelines for atopic eczema.
- Emphasis on holistic assessment including physical and psychosocial factors.
- Educational strategies for children, parents, and caregivers.
Main Results:
- No cure exists; management focuses on disease control.
- First-line treatment involves emollients.
- Many children require additional therapies like topical corticosteroids.
Conclusions:
- Holistic management and education are crucial for controlling atopic eczema in children.
- Healthcare professionals play a key role in patient education to prevent exacerbations.
- Effective management strategies aim to improve the overall quality of life for children with atopic eczema.
Abstract:
Atopic eczema is a chronic inflammatory itchy skin condition caused by a defect in skin barrier function. It is common in infants and children and may continue into adulthood. Assessment of eczema in children must be holistic, taking into account physical and psychosocial factors. There is no cure for eczema and treatments aim to control the disease. First-line treatment consists of emollients, but many children will also require the use of topical corticosteroids and other treatments as appropriate. Healthcare professionals have an important role to play in educating children, and their parents and carers, in the management of atopic eczema to prevent exacerbation of the condition and improve quality of life.
Related Concept Videos
Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
Asthma-IV: Nursing Management
First, in...
Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
Antiasthma Drugs: Mast Cell Stabilizers and Anti-IgE Drugs
Mast cell stabilizers, such as cromolyn (also known as sodium cromoglycate) and nedocromil (Tilade), are effective drugs in asthma management. These stabilizers hinder histamine release by skillfully obstructing the activation of mast cells and other cellular entities. Notably, they navigate this task without...
Acne Infection
Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...

