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Published on: June 18, 2013
On connectivity of wireless ultraviolet networks
Leijie Wang1, Yiyang Li, Zhengyuan Xu
1Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, USA. lewang@ee.ucr.edu
Ultraviolet (UV) communication networks face connectivity challenges due to multiuser interference. Careful node density design and transmitter configurations are crucial for optimizing k-connectivity in these systems.
Area of Science:
- Optical Communications
- Network Engineering
- Wireless Networks
Background:
- Non-line-of-sight optical communication utilizes UV carriers through atmospheric scattering.
- Existing studies on UV network connectivity often neglect multiuser interference.
- Understanding connectivity is vital for the performance of UV communication systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate k-connectivity issues in UV communication networks within a multiuser interference environment.
- To analyze the impact of node density and transceiver design on network performance.
- To provide design guidelines for UV communication systems.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of k-connectivity under varying levels of multiuser interference.
- Modeling of four network scenarios based on transmitter pointing and tracking capabilities.
- Evaluation of network performance with multiple transmitters per node activated via electronic switching.
Main Results:
- Increased non-coordinated users lead to higher interference, limiting k-connectivity.
- Optimal node density is dependent on specific network configurations.
- Transmitter capabilities (pointing, tracking, multiple transmitters) significantly affect link losses and k-connectivity.
Conclusions:
- Multiuser interference is a critical factor impacting UV network k-connectivity.
- Network designers must carefully balance node density and transmitter configurations.
- The study offers practical insights for enhancing the robustness of UV communication networks.
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