Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Ventilator modes: old and new.

C S Sassoon1, C K Mahutte, R W Light

  • 1University of California, Irvine.

Critical Care Clinics
|July 1, 1990
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Conventional positive pressure ventilation (CPPV) is standard for acute respiratory failure. Newer modes like PSV and PAV may improve comfort but require more evidence on survival, morbidity, and cost benefits compared to CPPV.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Successful factor XIII treatment of refractory chylothorax in tuberous sclerosis complex-associated lymphangioleiomyomatosis, multifocal multinodular pneumocyte hyperplasia and mediastinal lymphadenopathy.

Lymphology·2018
Same author

Differentiating Malignant from Tubercular Pleural Effusion by Cancer Ratio Plus (Cancer Ratio: Pleural Lymphocyte Count).

Canadian respiratory journal·2017
Same author

Identifying Malignant Pleural Effusion by A Cancer Ratio (Serum LDH: Pleural Fluid ADA Ratio).

Lung·2015
Same author

Research: Why and how to write a paper?

Revista clinica espanola·2015
Same author

Comparison of polymorphonuclear- and lymphocyte-rich tuberculous pleural effusions.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease·2012
Same author

Drug-induced eosinophilic pleural effusion.

European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society·2011
Same journal

Critical Care and Contagion: Evolving Frontiers of Infectious Diseases in the Modern Intensive Care Unit.

Critical care clinics·2026
Same journal

Advances and Challenges in Sepsis Care in Low-Resource Settings.

Critical care clinics·2026
Same journal

The Respiratory Triple Pandemic in the Intensive Care Unit: Epidemiology, Clinical Features and Management of COVID-19, Influenza and Respiratory Syncytial Virus.

Critical care clinics·2026
Same journal

Antibiotic Stewardship for the Intensivist.

Critical care clinics·2026
Same journal

Infection Prevention and Control in the Intensive Care Unit.

Critical care clinics·2026
Same journal

Antibiotic Considerations in the Critically Ill: Empiric Choices and Dosing.

Critical care clinics·2026
See all related articles

Area of Science:

  • Critical Care Medicine
  • Respiratory Physiology
  • Mechanical Ventilation

Background:

  • Conventional positive pressure ventilation (CPPV) is a standard treatment for acute respiratory failure.
  • Technological advancements have introduced new ventilation modes, leading to ongoing debates about CPPV's benefits and mechanisms.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy and safety of novel mechanical ventilation modes.
  • To compare newer ventilatory modes against CPPV before widespread clinical adoption.

Main Methods:

  • Review and analysis of existing studies on CPPV, pressure support ventilation (PSV), and proportional assist ventilation (PAV).
  • Focus on controlled conditions to assess benefits, safety, and patient outcomes.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

  • Newer modes like PSV and PAV show potential for improved patient comfort and synchrony.
  • Proportional assist ventilation (PAV) may offer an alternative to CPPV.

Conclusions:

  • The superiority of new ventilatory modes over CPPV in terms of survival, morbidity, and cost remains unproven.
  • Further controlled studies are essential to establish the benefits and safety of novel ventilation strategies.