Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Coefficient of Variation01:10

Coefficient of Variation

The coefficient of variation measures the dispersion of the data points or distribution around the mean. Using the coefficient of variation, we can compare two data series with drastically different means or different units of measurement. The coefficient of variation for a sample and a population is expressed as a percentage of the ratio of standard deviation to the mean.
The coefficient of variation is a practical statistical tool in finance. It allows investors to assess the volatility or...
Variation01:19

Variation

An important characteristic of any set of data is the variation in the data. In some data sets, the data values are concentrated closely near the mean; in other data sets, the data values are more widely spread out from the mean. The most common measure of variation, or spread, is the standard deviation, which is the square root of variance.
When independent and dependent variables are plotted on a scatter plot, the slope of a line is a value that describes the rate of change between the two...
Variability: Analysis01:11

Variability: Analysis

Measures of variability are statistical metrics that reveal the dispersion pattern within a dataset. They are pivotal in biostatistics, providing insights into the heterogeneity within health and biological data. Variability signifies the degree to which data points diverge from one another, helping researchers understand the potential range of values and associated uncertainty within the data.
The range is a simple measure of variability, indicating the difference between the highest and...
One-Compartment Open Model: Wagner-Nelson and Loo Riegelman Method for ka Estimation01:24

One-Compartment Open Model: Wagner-Nelson and Loo Riegelman Method for ka Estimation

This lesson introduces two critical methods in pharmacokinetics, the Wagner-Nelson and Loo-Riegelman methods, used for estimating the absorption rate constant (ka) for drugs administered via non-intravenous routes. The Wagner-Nelson method relates ka to the plasma concentration derived from the slope of a semilog percent unabsorbed time plot. However, it is limited to drugs with one-compartment kinetics and can be impacted by factors like gastrointestinal motility or enzymatic degradation.
On...
Mechanistic Models: Compartment Models in Algorithms for Numerical Problem Solving01:29

Mechanistic Models: Compartment Models in Algorithms for Numerical Problem Solving

Mechanistic models play a crucial role in algorithms for numerical problem-solving, particularly in nonlinear mixed effects modeling (NMEM). These models aim to minimize specific objective functions by evaluating various parameter estimates, leading to the development of systematic algorithms. In some cases, linearization techniques approximate the model using linear equations.
In individual population analyses, different algorithms are employed, such as Cauchy's method, which uses a...
Trimmed Mean01:10

Trimmed Mean

While measuring the mean of a data set, care needs to be taken when associating the mean to its central tendency. The same goes for the arithmetic mean, the geometric mean, or the harmonic mean. This is because the presence of a single outlier data value can significantly affect the mean. That is, the mean is sensitive to fluctuations in the data set.
Although certain measures of central tendency are not sensitive to outliers, there are alternative versions of the mean that get around the...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Burdock Tea Affects Pulmonary Microbiota and Physiology Through Short-Chain Fatty Acids in Wistar Rats.

Biology·2025
Same author

Four new guaiane sesquiterpenes from Agarwood of Aquilaria sinensis and their biological activity toward renal fibrosis.

Fitoterapia·2024
Same author

Profile of the gut microbiota of Pacific white shrimp under industrial indoor farming system.

Applied microbiology and biotechnology·2024
Same author

Effect of Food Restriction on Food Grinding in Brandt's Voles.

Animals : an open access journal from MDPI·2023
Same author

Pharmacological targeting of Axin2 suppresses cell growth and metastasis in colorectal cancer.

British journal of pharmacology·2023
Same author

Structural Optimization and Improving Antitumor Potential of Moreollic Acid from <i>Gamboge</i>.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)·2022

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 28, 2026

A Method of Trigonometric Modelling of Seasonal Variation Demonstrated with Multiple Sclerosis Relapse Data
10:46

A Method of Trigonometric Modelling of Seasonal Variation Demonstrated with Multiple Sclerosis Relapse Data

Published on: December 9, 2015

Spatially adapted total variation model to remove multiplicative noise.

Dai-Qiang Chen1, Li-Zhi Cheng

  • 1Department of Mathematics and System, School of Sciences, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China. chener050@sina.com

IEEE Transactions on Image Processing : a Publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
|October 25, 2011
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a new variational model for multiplicative noise removal in images. The method effectively preserves image details while removing noise, outperforming current state-of-the-art techniques.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 28, 2026

A Method of Trigonometric Modelling of Seasonal Variation Demonstrated with Multiple Sclerosis Relapse Data
10:46

A Method of Trigonometric Modelling of Seasonal Variation Demonstrated with Multiple Sclerosis Relapse Data

Published on: December 9, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Image Science
  • Computational Imaging
  • Applied Mathematics

Background:

  • Total Variation (TV) regularization is a common method for removing multiplicative noise in images.
  • Existing methods often struggle to balance noise removal with detail preservation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an advanced variational model for multiplicative noise removal.
  • To improve image denoising by preserving fine details and enhancing noise reduction in homogeneous regions.

Main Methods:

  • A novel variational model combining TV regularization with local constraints.
  • Spatially adapted regularization parameters selected based on local statistical characteristics.
  • Efficient solution using the augmented Lagrangian method.

Main Results:

  • The proposed algorithm successfully preserves small image details.
  • Effective noise removal in homogeneous image regions.
  • Demonstrated superior denoising performance compared to state-of-the-art methods, evidenced by improved signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) values.

Conclusions:

  • The developed variational model offers enhanced multiplicative noise removal.
  • The method provides a robust approach for preserving image fidelity.
  • This technique represents a significant advancement in image denoising.