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Accessibility in online nursing education for persons with disability
Diane Marcyjanik1, Cecelia R Zorn
1College of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, Eau Claire, Wisconsin 54702, USA. marcyjdl@uwec.edu
This study highlights the lack of focus on web accessibility for persons with disabilities (PWD) in online education. It examines challenges, universal design, and evaluation tools to improve accessible online teaching.
Area of Science:
- Online Education
- Web Accessibility
- Disability Studies
Background:
- The rapid growth of online teaching has led to extensive research on its use and evaluation.
- However, a significant gap exists regarding web accessibility for persons with disabilities (PWD).
Purpose of the Study:
- To address the challenges PWD face with web accessibility in online learning environments.
- To explore the evolution of accessibility within universal design principles.
- To provide recommendations for enhancing the accessibility of online teaching.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on web accessibility, universal design, and PWD challenges in online education.
- Analysis of selected evaluation tools for assessing the accessibility of online teaching platforms.
- Synthesis of findings to formulate recommendations for future practice.
Main Results:
- PWD encounter significant barriers to web accessibility in current online teaching formats.
- Universal design principles offer a framework for creating more inclusive online learning experiences.
- Existing evaluation tools can identify accessibility issues, but their application needs wider adoption.
Conclusions:
- There is a critical need to integrate web accessibility into the design and evaluation of online teaching.
- Adopting accessible design principles and utilizing evaluation tools are essential steps.
- Further research and policy development are recommended to ensure equitable access to online education for PWD.
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