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Updated: May 27, 2026

Tumor Treating Field Therapy in Combination with Bevacizumab for the Treatment of Recurrent Glioblastoma
Published on: October 27, 2014
Current knowledge and open issues regarding bevacizumab in gynaecological neoplasms
Filippo Bellati1, Chiara Napoletano, Maria Luisa Gasparri
1Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy. filippo.bellati@uniroma1.it
Bevacizumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF), shows promise in treating gynecological cancers by inhibiting tumor angiogenesis. It offers improved outcomes with tolerable side effects compared to traditional chemotherapy.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Pharmacology
- Cancer Biology
Background:
- Gynecological malignancies have seen improved outcomes with combination drug therapy over 50 years, yet results remain unsatisfactory for advanced or recurrent diseases.
- New therapeutic strategies are urgently needed due to limited long-term responses with current treatments.
- Monoclonal antibodies (MoAb) targeting Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) represent a promising new therapeutic avenue.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the rationale for investigating anti-angiogenetic compounds like Bevacizumab.
- To summarize clinical evidence for Bevacizumab in treating gynecological malignancies.
- To focus on the potential benefits and adverse effects of Bevacizumab.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing and emerging clinical evidence on Bevacizumab in gynecological cancers.
- Analysis of Bevacizumab's mechanism of action in inhibiting tumor angiogenesis via VEGF blockade.
- Evaluation of clinical trial data regarding efficacy, safety, and combination therapy.
Main Results:
- Bevacizumab targets VEGF, a key factor in tumor angiogenesis, essential for tumor growth and progression.
- Clinical trials demonstrate successful use of Bevacizumab, alone or in combination, in gynecological cancers.
- Adverse reactions are generally tolerable and less significant than conventional chemotherapy, allowing combination with cytotoxic drugs.
Conclusions:
- Bevacizumab is a promising anti-angiogenetic agent for gynecological malignancies.
- Its favorable toxicity profile supports combination therapy with chemotherapy.
- Further research and clinical application of Bevacizumab are warranted for improved patient outcomes.
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