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Published on: July 13, 2019
A guide to the use and care of vascular access devices in the palliative care setting
1University of the West of Scotland School of Health, Hamilton, Scotland. linda.kelly@uws.ac.uk
Insights
Healthcare professionals must understand various vascular access devices and their maintenance to prevent complications. This overview covers device types and routine care procedures for palliative care patients.
Area of Science:
- Medical Devices
- Palliative Care
- Vascular Access
Background:
- Increasing use of vascular access devices (VADs) across healthcare settings.
- Need for healthcare professionals to be knowledgeable about VADs.
- VAD care is critical for preventing patient complications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of VADs encountered in palliative care.
- To outline routine maintenance procedures for VADs.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of VAD types.
- Summary of current best practices for VAD maintenance.
Main Results:
- Identification of common VADs in palliative care.
- Description of essential maintenance protocols.
Conclusions:
- Awareness of VAD types and proper maintenance is essential for palliative care providers.
- Adherence to maintenance guidelines minimizes VAD-related complications.
Abstract:
There has been a steady increase in the number and range of vascular access devices used in all areas of health care. With this increase there comes a requirement that health professionals dealing with these devices be aware of the range available, indications for use, and the most up to date guidance on the care and maintenance procedures. Care of the device is paramount to preventing complications. This article provides an overview of the types of venous access devices that may be encountered when a patient is transferred to palliative care services, as well as of the procedures for routine maintenance.
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