Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 21, 2026

Fetal Echocardiography and Pulsed-wave Doppler Ultrasound in a Rabbit Model of Intrauterine Growth Restriction
Published on: June 29, 2013
[Study of Doppler flow velocity wave forms of the fetal umbilical artery]
1Obstet Gynecology, Hospital of Shanghai Medical University.
400 umbilical arterial wave forms were determined in 120 cases of normal pregnancy. The systolic/diastolic (S/D) ratio of umbilical doppler flow velocity wave declined gradually from 3.3 to 2.2 during the period of 28th to 40th week, It was shown that the utero resistance was reduced and the placental blood perfusion was good. 67 umbilical arterial wave forms were determined in 33 cases of pregnancy induced hypertension. There were 20 cases of IUGR or fetal distress with abnormal umbilical arterial S/D ratio. The incidence of IUGR was 27% (9/33). The results show that this is a good, non-invasive and practical method for predicting fetal outcome. In combination with NST and biophysical profile it can serve as an antepartum assessment of fetal well being and is of much valve to eugenics and perinatology.
400 umbilical arterial wave forms were determined in 120 cases of normal pregnancy. The systolic/diastolic (S/D) ratio of umbilical doppler flow velocity wave declined gradually from 3.3 to 2.2 during the period of 28th to 40th week, It was shown that the utero resistance was reduced and the placental blood perfusion was good. 67 umbilical arterial wave forms were determined in 33 cases of pregnancy induced hypertension. There were 20 cases of IUGR or fetal distress with abnormal umbilical arterial S/D ratio. The incidence of IUGR was 27% (9/33). The results show that this is a good, non-invasive and practical method for predicting fetal outcome. In combination with NST and biophysical profile it can serve as an antepartum assessment of fetal well being and is of much valve to eugenics and perinatology.
Related Concept Videos
Assessing Blood pressure using a doppler ultrasound
Pre-Procedural Guidelines for Doppler Ultrasound Blood Pressure Assessment:
Preparation of Equipment:
Ultrasonography
During an ultrasonography procedure, a handheld device called a...
Fetal Circulation
Two umbilical arteries transport blood from the fetus to the placenta. At the placenta, the blood absorbs oxygen and nutrients while simultaneously eliminating waste products. This oxygen-enriched and nutrient-rich blood then returns to the fetus through one...
Urodynamic Studies: Uroflowmetry

