Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 27, 2026

Directed Assembly of Elastin-like Proteins into defined Supramolecular Structures and Cargo Encapsulation In Vitro
Published on: April 8, 2020
Protein directed assembly of lipids
Darman Nordin1, Orr Yarkoni, Lynn Donlon
1Department of Chemical & Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Biological molecules like fibronectin can direct the assembly of lipid domains into highly ordered ring-like structures in supported bilayers, paving the way for biomimetic nanoscale engineering.
Area of Science:
- Biomaterials Science
- Nanotechnology
- Cell Biology
Background:
- Lipid domains are crucial for cell membrane organization and function.
- Controlling the assembly of lipid domains is essential for creating functional nanomaterials.
- Fibronectin, an extracellular matrix protein, plays roles in cell adhesion and signaling.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the directed assembly of lipid domains in supported bilayers.
- To explore the use of fibronectin as a template for nanoscale structure formation.
- To assess the potential of biomimetic approaches for creating ordered nanoscale architectures.
Main Methods:
- Utilized supported lipid bilayers as a platform for self-assembly.
- Employed fibronectin as a biological molecule to direct lipid domain organization.
- Characterized the formed structures using advanced imaging techniques.
Main Results:
- Achieved the formation of highly ordered, ring-like structures through directed assembly.
- Demonstrated that fibronectin effectively guides the arrangement of lipid domains.
- Observed a correlation between fibronectin's structure and the resulting nanoscale patterns.
Conclusions:
- Fibronectin can direct the formation of complex, ordered nanoscale structures from lipid domains.
- This directed assembly offers a biomimetic strategy for fabricating nanoscale materials.
- The findings suggest new avenues for designing and creating advanced nanomaterials inspired by biological systems.
Related Concept Videos
Assembly of the Lipid Bilayer in the ER
A large chunk of any biological membrane is composed of phospholipids. These lipids have a heterogeneous distribution across different subcellular organelles and even between...
Lipids as Anchors
The carboxy-terminal of most of the prenylated proteins, such as Ras proteins, contains the...
Formation of Lipopolysaccharides
Biosynthesis of Lipids
Mechanism of Lamellipodia Formation
Mechanisms of Membrane Domain Formation
Another mechanism for membrane domain formation involves membrane proteins interacting with cytoskeletal...

