Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Forearm that Move the Hand and Fingers01:16

Muscles of the Forearm that Move the Hand and Fingers

The muscles of the forearm that move the wrist, hand, and digits are numerous and diverse. They can be classified into two groups based on their location and function — the anterior and posterior compartment muscles.
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment muscles originate from the humerus. They primarily function as flexors and are also known as flexor muscles. They typically insert on the carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges. The superficial layer includes the flexor carpi radialis,...
Bones of the Upper Limb: Radius01:09

Bones of the Upper Limb: Radius

The radius is longer of the two bones that make up the human antebrachium or forearm. At the proximal end, the radius articulates with the capitulum of the humerus and the radial notch of the ulna to form the elbow joint. At the distal end, the radius articulates with the ulna via the ulnar notch, forming the distal radioulnar joint. Distally, the radius also attaches to the carpal wrist bones (scaphoid and lunate) to form the radiocarpal joint.
The radius has a nail-shaped head, and a short...
Bones of the Upper Limb: Ulna01:15

Bones of the Upper Limb: Ulna

The ulna and radius are parallel bones of the antebrachium or the forearm. The ulna lies medially and consists of a bony tip called the olecranon process at its proximal end. This hook-like projection articulates with the olecranon fossa of the humerus and forms the "hinged" ulnohumeral part of the elbow joint. This joint facilitates forearm extension and flexion while preventing its hyperextension. Similarly, the coronoid process, another bony projection on the proximal/anterior side of the...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Clinical Outcomes of AO/OTA Type C Distal Radius Fractures Treated With Volar Locking Plate Versus Fragment-Specific Plating.

Journal of hand surgery global online·2026
Same author

A Comparison of Outcomes following Plate versus Pin Fixation of Metacarpal Shaft and Neck Fractures.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open·2023
Same author

Single Incision, Dual Window Approach for a Comminuted Distal Radius Fracture.

Journal of wrist surgery·2022
Same author

Vacuum-Assisted Therapy for Combined Volar-Dorsal Soft-Tissue Defects of the Hand: A Case Report.

Advances in skin & wound care·2021
Same author

Treatment for Acute Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Fractures and Fracture-Dislocations: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

Journal of hand and microsurgery·2020
Same author

Factors Affecting Operative Duration in Isolated Open Carpal Tunnel Release.

Journal of wrist surgery·2019
Same journal

Concurrent Management of Carpometacarpal Arthritis and Metacarpophalangeal Hyperextension: A Survey of Fellowship-Trained Hand Surgeons.

Hand (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Meta-analysis and Systematic Review of Diagnostic Performance of Machine Learning Algorithms on Skeletally Mature Wrist Fractures.

Hand (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Distal Interphalangeal Joint Arthrodesis: Retrospective Review and Comparative Analysis of Compression Screws.

Hand (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Quality Measures Addressing Disparities to Improve Outcomes in Hand Surgery.

Hand (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Lean and Green Hand Surgery: Evaluating the Sterility of Stored Corticosteroid Injection Preparations Using Next-Generation Sequencing.

Hand (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

The Impact of Socioeconomic Disadvantage and Insurance on Delays in Fixation of Distal Radius Fractures.

Hand (New York, N.Y.)·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 27, 2026

Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
04:08

Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Published on: April 5, 2024

Proximal carpal row dislocation: a case report.

John T Capo1, Edward J Armbruster, Jenifer Hashem

  • 1Department of Orthopaedics, Division of Hand and Microvascular Surgery, New Jersey Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, 90 Bergen Street, Newark, NJ USA.

Hand (New York, N.Y.)
|December 2, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

High-energy wrist injuries can cause complex carpal dislocations. This case details a rare non-dissociative dislocation of the entire proximal carpal row, highlighting a new variant in wrist trauma.

Keywords:
CarpalDislocationInstabilityPerilunateProximalProximal row

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 27, 2026

Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
04:08

Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Published on: April 5, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Traumatology
  • Anatomy

Background:

  • Carpal dislocations typically result from high-energy axial loading of the wrist.
  • Perilunate dislocations, a spectrum of carpal instability, were first described by Mayfield.
  • Carpal instabilities are classified as dissociative (within a carpal row) or non-dissociative (between carpal rows).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a rare case of complex carpal injury.
  • To describe a non-dissociative dislocation involving the entire proximal carpal row volarly.
  • To highlight a previously unreported variant of high-energy wrist injury.

Main Methods:

  • Case report of a patient with a complex carpal injury.
  • Radiographic and clinical evaluation of the carpal dislocation.
  • Review of existing literature on carpal dislocations and instabilities.

Main Results:

  • The patient presented with a non-dissociative dislocation of the entire proximal carpal row volarly.
  • This specific pattern of dislocation has not been previously reported in the literature.
  • The injury occurred secondary to high-energy axial loading of the forearm.

Conclusions:

  • Complex carpal dislocations represent a spectrum of injuries following high-energy trauma.
  • This case presents a unique variant of proximal carpal row dislocation.
  • Understanding these rare variants is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment of wrist injuries.