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Breathing-controlled Electrical Stimulation (BreEStim) for Management of Neuropathic Pain and Spasticity
Published on: January 10, 2013
Functional electrical stimulation for control of internal organ function
1Department of Human Anatomy and Cell Biology, The University of Liverpool, New Medical School, Liverpool, UK, and Center for Sensory-Motor Interaction, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Neuromodulation : Journal of the International Neuromodulation Society
|December 14, 2011
Summary
Electrical stimulation shows promise for cardiac assist and improved bladder/bowel control. Future implantable devices may augment heart function and enhance voiding, potentially treating conditions like detrusor hyperreflexia.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Neuroscience
- Urology
Background:
- Electrical stimulation is an established technique for medical applications.
- Current limitations exist in cardiac assist and bladder/bowel management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the current state and future potential of electrical stimulation for cardiac assist.
- To explore advancements in electrical stimulation for bladder and bowel control.
- To identify challenges and future directions in implantable device development.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature and technological advancements.
- Analysis of projected progress in the next decade.
- Identification of key problems requiring solutions for future development.
Main Results:
- Cardiac function augmentation via skeletal muscle assist devices is anticipated within 10 years.
- New implantable devices for improved bladder and bowel emptying via electrical stimulation are expected within 10 years.
- A novel implantable device for treating detrusor hyperreflexia without rhizotomy may become available.
Conclusions:
- Electrical stimulation holds significant potential for advancing cardiac assist and managing bladder/bowel dysfunction.
- Continued research and development are crucial for realizing these future applications.
- Implantable devices will play a key role in improving patient quality of life.
