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Related Concept Videos

Drug Discovery: Overview01:26

Drug Discovery: Overview

Drug discovery is a multifaceted process involving extensive screening, testing, and optimization of lead compounds to identify potential new drugs for therapeutic use. It combines several approaches, including screening large numbers of natural products, chemical modification of known active molecules, identification of new drug targets, and rational design based on biological mechanisms and drug-receptor structure. These approaches are carried out in both academic research laboratories and...
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Pharmacogenomics: Identification of New Drug Targets

Advances in genomics have profoundly influenced drug discovery by increasing both the speed and accuracy of pharmaceutical development. Pharmacogenomics, which examines how genetic variation influences drug response, facilitates the identification of novel therapeutic targets and enables patient stratification for personalized treatment. These strategies contribute to improved drug efficacy, minimized adverse effects, and more efficient clinical trial design.Mapping genetic differences...
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Mass spectrometry is a powerful characterization technique that can identify and separate a wide variety of compounds ranging from chemical to biological entities, based on their mass-to-charge ratio (m/z). The instruments that allow this detection, known as mass spectrometers, have three components: an ion source, a mass analyzer, and a detector. These spectrometers differ based on the nature of their ion source and analyzers.Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) is a commonly...

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Cloud-Based Phrase Mining and Analysis of User-Defined Phrase-Category Association in Biomedical Publications
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Cloud-Based Phrase Mining and Analysis of User-Defined Phrase-Category Association in Biomedical Publications

Published on: February 23, 2019

Target discovery from data mining approaches.

Yongliang Yang1, S James Adelstein, Amin I Kassis

  • 1Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Department of Radiology, 200 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA. everbright99@gmail.com

Drug Discovery Today
|December 20, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Data mining accelerates target discovery for biomarkers and drugs in the

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Science
  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology

Background:

  • Target discovery is crucial for biomarker and drug development in the 'omics' era.
  • A 'target' encompasses molecular entities (genes, proteins) and biological phenomena (pathways, phenotypes).
  • Data mining in biomedicine integrates biological concepts with computational tools for target identification.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review data mining approaches for target discovery in the 'omics' era.
  • To emphasize text and microarray data analysis applications.
  • To introduce emerging chemogenomic and proteomic data mining methods.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on data mining techniques in biomedical target discovery.
  • Emphasis on text mining and microarray data analysis.
  • Brief introduction to chemogenomic and proteomic data mining.

Main Results:

  • Data mining significantly enhances target discovery for diagnosing and treating diseases.
  • Text and microarray data analysis are key applications.
  • Emerging methods like chemogenomic and proteomic data mining show promise.

Conclusions:

  • Data mining is essential for advancing target discovery in 'omics' research.
  • Limitations include database integration, data quality, and tool performance.
  • Integrating diverse data sources, like text mining with high-throughput data and pathway databases, offers promising strategies.