Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Parentral Nutrition: Centeral and Peripheral Parental Nutrition01:27

Parentral Nutrition: Centeral and Peripheral Parental Nutrition

Parenteral Nutrition (PN) delivers essential nutrients directly into the bloodstream, bypassing the digestive system. It is commonly used for individuals with severe digestive disorders or conditions that prevent normal nutrient absorption.
PN can be administered through two primary routes:
1. Central Parenteral Nutrition (CPN):
CPN involves delivering a high concentration of nutrients through a large vein. This is typically achieved using a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) or,...
Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding01:15

Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding

Enteral nutrition encompasses various methods of delivering nutrition directly to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, bypassing traditional oral intake. It is particularly beneficial for patients who cannot eat by mouth but have a functioning digestive system. Key methods include nasointestinal feeding, gastrostomy, and jejunostomy, each suited to different clinical scenarios based on the patient's needs and condition.
Nasointestinal Feeding
Nasointestinal feeding involves placing a tube through...
Enteral Nutrition I: Orogastric and Nasogastric Feeding01:26

Enteral Nutrition I: Orogastric and Nasogastric Feeding

Enteral nutrition delivers nutrients directly to the stomach or small intestine through a tube. This method is appropriate for patients who cannot eat but still have a functioning digestive system. It is also beneficial for individuals with swallowing difficulties, anorexia, malabsorption, or those who have undergone gastrointestinal (GI) surgery.
Orogastric (OG) and nasogastric (NG) feeding are two standard methods used for enteral nutrition. Enteral nutrition is often preferred over...
Peritoneal Dialysis III: Nursing Management01:25

Peritoneal Dialysis III: Nursing Management

Peritoneal dialysis, or PD, utilizes the peritoneal membrane as a filter to eliminate excess fluid and waste products. Effective nursing management is essential for ensuring patient safety, preventing complications, and promoting optimal function of the peritoneal dialysis process.Assessment and MonitoringNurses must thoroughly assess the patient before, during, and after each dialysis session. Regular monitoring includes vital signs, daily weight, fluid intake and output, and laboratory values...
Peritoneal Dialysis II: Peritoneal Dialysis Systems and Complications01:25

Peritoneal Dialysis II: Peritoneal Dialysis Systems and Complications

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a medical process that removes waste products and excess fluid from the body using the peritoneal membrane as a natural filter.Peritoneal Dialysis MethodsSeveral methods can be used for peritoneal dialysis, including Acute Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis, and Automated Peritoneal Dialysis, also known as Continuous Cyclic Peritoneal Dialysis.Acute Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis (AIPD) is used for patients with uremic...
Routes of Drug Administration: Parenteral01:25

Routes of Drug Administration: Parenteral

The administration of drugs via parenteral routes allows for direct drug introduction into the systemic circulation, resulting in high bioavailability because the medication bypasses the harsh conditions of the gastrointestinal tract and hepatic metabolism.
The intravenous route (IV) of drug administration can be further categorized into two types. The bolus injection administers the entire dose rapidly, while an intravenous infusion slowly delivers smaller doses steadily.
The IV route is often...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same journal

Incidence and Risk Factors of Catheter-Related Thrombosis in Oncology Patients With Internal Jugular and Subclavian Implanted Ports: A Retrospective Single-Center Study.

Journal of infusion nursing : the official publication of the Infusion Nurses Society·2026
Same journal

Approaches to Teaching Peripheral Venous Puncture: A Scoping Review.

Journal of infusion nursing : the official publication of the Infusion Nurses Society·2026
Same journal

Intravenous Sodium Bicarbonate: An Overview of Its Evolving Role in Metabolic Acidosis, Safety Concerns, and Administration Considerations.

Journal of infusion nursing : the official publication of the Infusion Nurses Society·2026
Same journal

Effectiveness of Ethylene Tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) and Polypropylene (PP) Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Biomaterials on the Incidence of Phlebitis.

Journal of infusion nursing : the official publication of the Infusion Nurses Society·2026
Same journal

The Effect of Jet Lidocaine on Pain and Anxiety During Peripheral Venous Access: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Journal of infusion nursing : the official publication of the Infusion Nurses Society·2026
Same journal

Advancing Excellence in Infusion Nursing: Reflections From the 2026 INS Annual Meeting.

Journal of infusion nursing : the official publication of the Infusion Nurses Society·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 26, 2026

A Clinical Trial Assessing the Safety, Efficacy, and Delivery of Olive-Oil-Based Three-Chamber Bags for Parenteral Nutrition
04:53

A Clinical Trial Assessing the Safety, Efficacy, and Delivery of Olive-Oil-Based Three-Chamber Bags for Parenteral Nutrition

Published on: September 20, 2019

Parenteral nutrition: risks, complications, and management.

Patricia H Worthington1, Karen A Gilbert

  • 1Jefferson Interdisciplinary Nutrition Support Service, Department of Nursing, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, USA. patricia.worthington@jeffersonhospital.org

Journal of Infusion Nursing : the Official Publication of the Infusion Nurses Society
|January 7, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Parenteral nutrition is vital but risky. Careful patient selection, tailored formulas, and infection prevention are key to managing this life-saving therapy safely and effectively.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 26, 2026

A Clinical Trial Assessing the Safety, Efficacy, and Delivery of Olive-Oil-Based Three-Chamber Bags for Parenteral Nutrition
04:53

A Clinical Trial Assessing the Safety, Efficacy, and Delivery of Olive-Oil-Based Three-Chamber Bags for Parenteral Nutrition

Published on: September 20, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Clinical Nutrition
  • Internal Medicine
  • Patient Safety

Background:

  • Parenteral nutrition (PN) is a critical medical treatment.
  • PN therapy carries significant risks of serious complications.
  • Effective management is essential for patient well-being.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline comprehensive management strategies for patients receiving PN.
  • To highlight methods for preventing and mitigating PN-related complications.
  • To emphasize the importance of infection control in PN therapy.

Main Methods:

  • Review of best practices in parenteral nutrition administration.
  • Discussion of candidate selection and formula individualization.
  • Emphasis on monitoring and complication avoidance strategies.

Main Results:

  • Comprehensive PN management requires careful candidate selection.
  • Individualized formulas and vigilant monitoring are crucial.
  • Proactive strategies to prevent complications, especially infections, are vital.

Conclusions:

  • Optimal outcomes in parenteral nutrition depend on a multifaceted approach.
  • Mitigating risks, particularly central line-associated bloodstream infections, is paramount.
  • A collaborative, multidisciplinary team is essential for safe and effective PN therapy.