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Updated: May 25, 2026

An Isolated Working Heart System for Large Animal Models
Published on: June 11, 2014
[The research and design of non-invasive cardiac output detector based on pulse graph theory]
1Inst. of Electronic Information, Hangzhou Electronic and Science University, China. smartchristine@163.com
Abstract:
This cardiac output detector uses AT89C52 as the core MCU, carries the pulse signal sampling from pulse sensor into the SCM after A/D conversion, and then figures out the cardiac output value and displays it on the LED. Software analysis works out the cardiac output value through five-point difference threshold for feature location of the pulse graph method theory. Experiment results show that the normal measured cardiac output is 5.411 L/min, the standard deviation of 0.873, while the catheter method as the gold standard of the mean 5.51 L/min, the standard deviation of 1.09. This system can meet the testing requirements of normal cardiac output. It is a non-invasive, convenient and new cardiac output measurement instrument with continuous testing, easy operation and low cost.
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