Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 25, 2026

08:34
Identification of Virulence Markers of Mycobacterium abscessus for Intracellular Replication in Phagocytes
Published on: September 27, 2018
Amphibian mycobacteriosis
Filipe Martinho1, J Jill Heatley
1Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias, Lisbon, Portugal.
The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Exotic Animal Practice
|January 17, 2012
Summary
Mycobacteriosis is a significant threat to amphibian health in captivity and the wild. This review details amphibian mycobacteriosis, covering diagnosis, treatment, and prevention to aid veterinarians and researchers.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Amphibian Biology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Amphibians are increasingly common in labs, zoos, and as pets.
- Wild amphibian populations face decline due to various diseases.
- Mycobacterial infections pose a threat to amphibian health.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current knowledge on mycobacteriosis in amphibians.
- To provide information on pathogenesis, clinical signs, diagnostics, and treatment.
- To discuss zoonotic potential and prevention strategies for amphibian mycobacteriosis.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of scientific articles and case studies.
- Synthesis of information on mycobacterial infections in diverse amphibian species.
- Analysis of diagnostic approaches and therapeutic interventions.
Main Results:
- Mycobacteriosis presents varied clinical signs in amphibians.
- Accurate diagnostics are crucial for effective treatment.
- Treatment options are limited and require careful consideration.
- Zoonotic potential necessitates preventative measures.
Conclusions:
- Improved understanding of amphibian mycobacteriosis is vital.
- This review offers resources for veterinarians and scientists.
- Further research is needed to address knowledge gaps in amphibian mycobacteriosis.
- Effective management can improve amphibian health and conservation efforts.
Related Concept Videos
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II
Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
Bacterial Phylum Actinobacteria
Coryneform bacteria are gram-positive, aerobic, nonmotile rods that exhibit irregular, club-shaped, or V-shaped arrangements. Their V-shape results from snapping division, where the inner cell wall layer forms the cross-wall, while the outer layer remains intact until it ruptures on one side, causing the daughter cells to bend away.The primary genera are Corynebacterium and Arthrobacter. Corynebacterium includes diverse species, ranging from saprophytes to pathogens like Corynebacterium...
Pulmonary Tuberculosis III
Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
Atypical Pneumonia
Atypical pneumonia, often caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae, is a form of pulmonary infection that differs from the classical presentation of bacterial pneumonia in both its cause and clinical symptoms. Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a pleomorphic bacterium notable for its lack of a rigid cell wall. This structural characteristic imparts resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics and significantly influences the bacterium’s behavior within the human host.Other pathogens responsible for the disease include...
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
Pulmonary Tuberculosis V
Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the progression...
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the progression...

